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A United Nations commission of inquiry concluded Sept. 16 that Israel has committed genocide against Palestinians in Gaza, marking the first time a UN body has formally accused Israel of the most serious international crime 



. The commission, led by former International Criminal Court judge Navi Pillay, found "reasonable grounds" that Israel committed four of the five genocidal acts defined under international law: killing members of the group, causing serious bodily or mental harm, deliberately imposing living conditions calculated to destroy the group, and preventing births within the group 


.
The 72-page report specifically named Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, President Isaac Herzog, and former Defense Minister Yoav Gallant as having incited genocide through their statements and policies 


. The commission documented that life expectancy in Gaza plummeted from 75.5 years at the conflict's start to 34.9 years recently, and recorded at least 60,199 Palestinian deaths, including 18,430 children and 9,735 women since Oct. 7, 2023 

. The report also documented the destruction of a fertility clinic storing 4,000 embryos and 1,000 sperm and egg samples, and found that at least 422 Palestinians, including 145 children, died of starvation by September 2025 

.
Israel categorically rejected the UN findings, with the Foreign Ministry calling the report "distorted and false" and demanding the commission's dissolution 



. Israeli officials accused the three-member panel of acting as "Hamas proxies" and being "openly antisemitic" 
. The genocide accusations coincided with Israel's intensified ground offensive in Gaza City, where Defense Minister Israel Katz declared the city was "on fire" and vowed not to retreat until the mission was complete 


.
International condemnation was swift and widespread. German Foreign Minister Johann Wadephul called the assault "completely wrong," while Swedish Foreign Minister Maria Malmer Stenergard warned that any territorial changes by force would violate international law 
. Turkey's Foreign Ministry described the operation as a "new stage of the Netanyahu government's genocide plans"
. UN human rights chief Volker Turk demanded an end to what he called an "unacceptable escalation" and "carnage," warning the situation constitutes war crimes and crimes against humanity 
. The UN called on the international community to halt arms transfers to Israel and ensure justice for perpetrators
.
A United Nations commission of inquiry concluded Sept. 16 that Israel has committed genocide against Palestinians in Gaza, marking the first time a UN body has formally accused Israel of the most serious international crime 



. The commission, led by former International Criminal Court judge Navi Pillay, found "reasonable grounds" that Israel committed four of the five genocidal acts defined under international law: killing members of the group, causing serious bodily or mental harm, deliberately imposing living conditions calculated to destroy the group, and preventing births within the group 


.
The 72-page report specifically named Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, President Isaac Herzog, and former Defense Minister Yoav Gallant as having incited genocide through their statements and policies 


. The commission documented that life expectancy in Gaza plummeted from 75.5 years at the conflict's start to 34.9 years recently, and recorded at least 60,199 Palestinian deaths, including 18,430 children and 9,735 women since Oct. 7, 2023 

. The report also documented the destruction of a fertility clinic storing 4,000 embryos and 1,000 sperm and egg samples, and found that at least 422 Palestinians, including 145 children, died of starvation by September 2025 

.
Israel categorically rejected the UN findings, with the Foreign Ministry calling the report "distorted and false" and demanding the commission's dissolution 



. Israeli officials accused the three-member panel of acting as "Hamas proxies" and being "openly antisemitic" 
. The genocide accusations coincided with Israel's intensified ground offensive in Gaza City, where Defense Minister Israel Katz declared the city was "on fire" and vowed not to retreat until the mission was complete 


.
International condemnation was swift and widespread. German Foreign Minister Johann Wadephul called the assault "completely wrong," while Swedish Foreign Minister Maria Malmer Stenergard warned that any territorial changes by force would violate international law 
. Turkey's Foreign Ministry described the operation as a "new stage of the Netanyahu government's genocide plans"
. UN human rights chief Volker Turk demanded an end to what he called an "unacceptable escalation" and "carnage," warning the situation constitutes war crimes and crimes against humanity 
. The UN called on the international community to halt arms transfers to Israel and ensure justice for perpetrators
.
⚠️Evocative reporting,
based on 67 🗞 sources