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Politics / International / Economy
On Oct. 19, 2025, President Donald Trump responded to the nationwide 'No Kings' protests in a pre-recorded Fox News interview by stating, "They call me king, but I am not a king" . Trump blamed Democrats for the ongoing 19-day government shutdown, claiming they were blocking his efforts to eliminate programs such as Affordable Care Act subsidies and a $20 billion project pursued by Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer for 15 years
. He asserted the shutdown was about "eliminating unwanted Democratic programs" and cutting "various cash assistance and welfare programs"
.
Trump confirmed plans to meet Chinese President Xi Jinping at the upcoming Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation summit in South Korea later in October 2025, stating, "We will meet, and we've scheduled a separate meeting" . He reiterated his threat to impose a 100% additional tariff on Chinese goods starting Nov. 1, 2025, which would raise the total tariff rate on Chinese imports to 157%
. Trump argued the move is necessary due to China's rare earth export controls, stating, "China pushed me to do it"
. He acknowledged the tariffs "may not be sustainable" but emphasized they are necessary for "fair trade"
. Regarding a potential Supreme Court ruling declaring his tariffs unconstitutional, Trump expressed concern, saying, "We would have to refund money" if such a decision were made, and warned that annulling tariffs would "take away our national security"
.
Trump also threatened to deploy military forces to San Francisco, California, stating the city—"once one of the greatest in the world"—has declined over the past 15 years and that he intends to "make it great again" . This follows his recent deployment of the National Guard in Los Angeles, Washington, D.C., and Memphis, often against local authorities' wishes, while federal judges blocked similar moves in Chicago and Portland
. Trump cited rising crime and unrest in American cities to justify military interventions, a stance strongly opposed by Democratic local leaders, including California Governor Gavin Newsom, a prominent Trump critic and likely 2027 presidential contender
.
In the same interview, Trump warned Democratic leaders that he would invoke the Insurrection Act to deploy National Guard troops and enforce immigration policies if they continue opposing his policies . Trump claimed he possesses "unquestioned power" under the act, asserting that 50% of U.S. presidents have used it—however, this is inaccurate; the act has been invoked by 15 of 45 presidents, or 33%, and 30 times in total
. The most recent use was by President George H.W. Bush in 1992 during the Los Angeles riots
. Trump's remarks follow his deployment of thousands of National Guard troops to cities such as Chicago, which has drawn legal and political pushback from Democratic officials, including Illinois Governor JB Pritzker and Chicago Mayor Brandon Johnson, who sued to halt the deployments
. During the interview, Trump also labeled Pritzker a "dope" and claimed he should be begging for troops
.
Trump also stated that supply chains for semiconductors and pharmaceuticals are shifting back to the U.S. from Taiwan and other locations to avoid high tariffs, claiming this policy will inject up to $20 trillion into the U.S. economy and describing it as a "miracle" . He emphasized that chips and medicine are strategic industries, and foreign manufacturers not producing in the U.S. face heavy tariffs unless they establish facilities domestically
. Despite legal challenges—multiple U.S. courts, including the Federal Circuit Court of Appeals, ruling the tariffs unconstitutional and exceeding presidential authority under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act—Trump maintains the policy benefits long-term U.S. economic growth
. The government has appealed the decision to the Supreme Court
.
Meanwhile, China's 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China convened its 4th Plenary Session on Oct. 20, 2025, in Beijing, marking a pivotal moment in shaping the country's economic roadmap for the next five years . The session, which was advanced from its usual schedule due to the postponement of the 3rd Plenum in 2024, is focused on establishing the 15th Five-Year Plan (2026–2030), following the conclusion of the 14th Five-Year Plan (2021–2025)
. The meeting, attended by 370 central committee members including President Xi Jinping, is under intense scrutiny as China's economic growth remains stuck in the 4% range, below the official target of approximately 5%
. The World Bank forecasts China's 2025 growth at 4.8%, highlighting persistent challenges from U.S.-China trade tensions, a real estate downturn, and weak domestic demand
. Key agenda items include accelerating self-reliance in AI and semiconductors, addressing overcapacity in manufacturing, and stimulating consumption and investment
.
In response to U.S. trade measures, China has adopted export controls on rare earths that require foreign firms to obtain Chinese government approval before exporting magnets containing even trace amounts of Chinese-origin rare earth materials or produced using Chinese technology . This policy mirrors the U.S. foreign direct product rule, which extends U.S. export controls to foreign-made goods using American technology
. U.S. Trade Representative Jamieson Greer warned this rule gives China control over the global technology supply chain
. The move is part of a broader strategy by Beijing to emulate U.S. trade tools, including the Unreliable Entity List (modeled after the U.S. Entity List), the Anti-Foreign Sanctions Law (similar to U.S. sanctions authority), and expanded export controls and investment review mechanisms
. These measures were accelerated after Trump's 2025 trade war escalation, with China responding to U.S. tariffs on fentanyl-related chemicals and later to a 125% tariff by imposing its own tariffs, blacklisting U.S. companies, and restricting exports of critical minerals
. Analysts, including Jeremy Daum of Yale Law School, note that while these tools allow China to retaliate effectively, they risk escalating tensions, as "reciprocity" may be perceived as "escalation" and could lead to a "race to the bottom" with no winners
.
Politics / International
The Oct. 17 White House meeting between President Donald Trump and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy was significantly more contentious than initially portrayed, with multiple sources describing the atmosphere as "tense," "difficult," "bad," and at times "embarrassing" or "uncomfortable" . According to Axios and CNN, Trump made "several strong statements" and the atmosphere became "a bit emotional," with one source calling the meeting "unpleasant" and another describing it as outright "bad"
. The two-and-a-half-hour meeting ended abruptly when Trump said, "I think we'll stop here; let's see how things develop next week," referring to upcoming U.S.-Russia talks
.
Trump firmly rejected Zelenskyy's request for Tomahawk missiles, stating he had "no intention" of providing them and emphasizing that "the United States also needs these weapons" . CNN reported that Trump told Zelenskyy during the meeting that Ukraine would not receive long-range missiles capable of striking targets deep inside Russia, citing concerns that such actions could escalate the conflict further
. Trump's shift in position occurred after his phone call with Russian President Vladimir Putin, during which Putin strongly opposed Ukraine receiving the missiles and warned that supplying them would cause "substantial damage to the relationship between our countries," according to Putin's foreign policy adviser Yuri Ushakov
.
Following the meeting, Zelenskyy held a video conference with European leaders, who expressed confusion over Trump's stance . In response, European officials issued coordinated statements of support for Ukraine—a signal of the meeting's failure, according to sources
. One source from the European video call noted that UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer proposed using Trump's 20-point Gaza peace plan as a framework for a Ukrainian peace initiative
. Trump continued to advocate for both sides to "stop where they are" and "claim victory," letting history decide the outcome, while announcing plans to meet Putin in Budapest within the next two weeks
.
Sports
Al-Hilal Saudi Football Club officially announced Oct. 16 the contract extension of Moroccan goalkeeper Yassine Bounou until summer 2028, adding two years to his original deal that was set to expire at the end of the 2025-26 season . The 34-year-old Bounou joined Al-Hilal in summer 2023 from Sevilla FC for a reported fee of €21 million and has since played 99 matches across all competitions, conceding 94 goals and keeping 38 clean sheets
.
During his tenure with Al-Hilal, Bounou has contributed to four major titles: the Saudi Professional League (Roshn Saudi League), the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques Cup (King's Cup), and two Saudi Super Cup titles . His standout performances came during the 2025 FIFA Club World Cup in the United States, where he delivered crucial saves, notably in a 4-3 victory over Manchester City, helping Al-Hilal reach the quarterfinals
.
The extension follows rumors of interest from European clubs, but Bounou publicly expressed his preference to remain with Al-Hilal . In a statement posted on Al-Hilal's official X account, Bounou said, "I am happy to renew my contract with Al-Hilal and look forward to delivering my best performances in the coming period to please the fans"
. The club's announcement included a video message from Bounou stating, "Al-Hilal's goal is safe until 2028"
.
The contract extension reflects Al-Hilal's strategy to retain key players and maintain squad stability, with the club also renewing contracts for other top players including Savic and Ruben Neves . Saudi newspaper Al-Riyadh had earlier reported that the extension followed a request from head coach Simone Inzaghi
. The renewal provides Bounou with stability to focus on Morocco's campaign in the 2025 Africa Cup of Nations, hosted in Morocco, and to secure a spot in the 2026 FIFA World Cup, co-hosted by the United States, Canada, and Mexico
.
Bounou was among the finalists for the Best Player award in his position globally, though the award ultimately went to Gianluigi Donnarumma . He began his career at Wydad Casablanca in 2010, moved to Atlético Madrid in 2012, and was later loaned to Real Zaragoza and Girona before joining Girona in 2016
. He was loaned to Sevilla in 2019 and sold to them in 2020 for €4 million, winning the UEFA Europa League twice with Sevilla
. He was a key player in Morocco's historic 2022 FIFA World Cup campaign, which reached fourth place—the highest finish in the nation's history
.
Politics / International
A car bomb explosion outside the Mall del Sol shopping center in northern Guayaquil, Ecuador, on the evening of Oct. 14, 2025, killed taxi driver Wellington Benítez and injured 26 others, two seriously . The blast occurred at approximately 6:30 p.m. local time on José Joaquín Orrantia Avenue in the city's financial district, a busy commercial area surrounded by restaurants, businesses, hotels, and office buildings. Benítez was recording the vehicle fire on his cellphone when the explosion occurred, and a viral video captured by a second witness shows the violent detonation
.
Two explosive devices were placed in vehicles outside the mall; one detonated while police successfully neutralized the second . Interior Minister John Reimberg stated the attack was orchestrated by the criminal organization Los Lobos as retaliation for government operations against illegal mining in Imbabura Province
. Reimberg emphasized that the devices were "professionally made" with the intent to sow chaos
. Police later confirmed the discovery of dynamite cartridges used in a controlled explosion at the scene
.
Guayas Province Governor Humberto Plaza condemned the attack as "pure and hard terrorism" and vowed to apprehend and prosecute the perpetrators . The explosion shattered windows and caused structural damage to multiple restaurants and commercial buildings in the area
. This incident follows another vehicle explosion in September near a regional prison in Guayaquil, which caused no injuries, and a March 2025 bombing near the country's largest prison that killed a prison guard
.
Ecuador has been under a declared internal armed conflict since 2024, initiated by President Daniel Noboa to combat criminal gangs labeled as terrorists. The violence has intensified in 2025, with 4,619 homicides recorded in the first half of the year—a 47% increase compared to 3,143 homicides in the same period in 2024. Guayaquil, due to its strategic Pacific coast location, has become a stronghold for drug trafficking organizations competing for control of routes to the United States and Europe, leading to frequent bombings, homicides, extortion, kidnappings, and robberies .
Sports
Arsenal reclaimed the Premier League summit with a disciplined 1-0 victory over Fulham at Craven Cottage on Oct. 18, extending their lead to three points over Manchester City . The Gunners' triumph came hours after City had briefly seized the top spot with a 2-0 win over Everton earlier that day
.
Belgian forward Leandro Trossard broke the deadlock in the 58th minute, converting a well-rehearsed corner routine that has become Arsenal's hallmark this season . Bukayo Saka's in-swinging delivery found Gabriel Magalhães at the near post, whose flick-on was finished by Trossard with his right knee
. The goal marked Trossard's first league strike in nearly six months and Arsenal's 37th from corners since the start of the 2023-2024 season—16 more than any other Premier League team
.
The match was punctuated by contentious officiating decisions that shaped its narrative. Arsenal had a first-half goal by Riccardo Calafiori disallowed for offside , while a second-half penalty awarded to Saka was overturned following VAR review, which determined that substitute Kevin had cleanly won the ball before making contact with the England international
. Fulham also saw appeals waved away, including a potential foul on Viktor Gyökeres that went unreviewed
.
Despite Fulham's resilient defensive display—having dropped only two points at home prior to this fixture—and threatening moments from Harry Wilson, Raúl Jiménez, and Gyökeres, Arsenal's backline remained impenetrable . Goalkeeper David Raya preserved the clean sheet with a crucial stoppage-time save, earning his fifth shutout of the campaign and drawing level with Newcastle's Nick Pope in the race for the Premier League Golden Glove
. Arsenal have now conceded just three goals in eight league matches
.
The victory marked Arsenal's third consecutive league win and fifth across all competitions, keeping them firmly on track to end their 22-year wait for a top-flight English title . With 19 points from eight games, the Gunners hold a four-point advantage over defending champions Liverpool, who face Manchester United at Anfield on Sunday and could narrow the gap to one point with a victory
.
For Fulham, the defeat represented their third consecutive Premier League loss, leaving Marco Silva's side in 14th place with eight points—just three above the relegation zone occupied by Nottingham Forest . The Cottagers will look to rebound when they travel to Newcastle on Oct. 25, while Arsenal host Crystal Palace the following day before turning their attention to a Champions League clash with Atlético Madrid at the Emirates Stadium
.
International / Politics
Russian forces deliberately attacked a United Nations humanitarian convoy in the Kherson region of southern Ukraine on Oct. 14, destroying vehicles clearly marked with UN insignia and carrying World Food Programme supplies . The attack near the frontline village of Bilozerka involved drones and artillery fire targeting four vehicles, completely destroying one by fire and severely damaging another; two vehicles escaped unharmed, and no casualties were reported
. Kherson Governor Oleksandr Prokoudine called the lack of casualties a "miracle" and condemned Russian forces as "terrorists," stating, "Today, the world's second-strongest army defeated several tons of humanitarian aid"
.
Ukrainian Foreign Minister Andriï Sybiga denounced the strike as a "brutal violation of international law" demonstrating Russia's "complete disregard" for civilian lives and international obligations . UN humanitarian coordinator for Ukraine Matthias Schmale emphasized that humanitarian workers are protected under international humanitarian law and must never be targeted, calling the attack "unacceptable" and noting it may constitute a war crime
. International aid organizations have repeatedly reported Russian attacks on their personnel and facilities since the invasion began Feb. 24, 2022
.
The convoy attack occurred amid a broader Russian assault on Oct. 13-14 involving approximately 96 drones targeting energy infrastructure, hospitals, and civilian areas across Ukraine . Ukrainian air defense forces neutralized 69 of the 96 drones launched from multiple Russian locations, including Millerovo, Briansk, Orel, Kursk, Primorsko-Akhtarsk, and occupied Crimea
. Despite these defensive efforts, strikes damaged energy facilities in Sumy and Kirovohrad regions, railway infrastructure, and civilian buildings
.
In Kharkiv, Ukraine's second-largest city, aerial bombs struck a hospital, injuring 57 people . President Volodymyr Zelenskyy condemned the hospital attack as "an utterly terrorist, cynical attack on a place where lives are saved"
. In Kherson, two additional civilians were killed—an 88-year-old woman and a man born in 1980—and a 1.5-month-old infant suffered explosive trauma and acute stress reaction, requiring hospitalization
. Russian forces also launched 532 attacks on 14 settlements in the Zaporizhzhia region, including 210 artillery strikes and 311 drone deployments, killing two people and destroying private homes, infrastructure, and vehicles
.
Zelenskyy emphasized Ukraine's urgent need for advanced air defense systems, specifically Patriot, NASAMS, and SAMP/T, from the United States, Europe, and G7 allies, asserting that "peace through strength" is the only path to meaningful negotiations . The UN Monitoring Mission on Human Rights in Ukraine reported a 31% increase in civilian casualties in the first nine months of 2025 compared to 2024, with at least 14,383 civilian deaths documented since the invasion began, including 738 children
.
This escalation comes as Zelenskyy prepares to meet U.S. President Donald Trump in Washington on Oct. 17, where discussions will focus on air defense capabilities and the potential transfer of Tomahawk cruise missiles . U.S. Permanent Representative to NATO Julianne Wytak indicated the United States is preparing to announce a significant new military aid package for Ukraine
. However, the Kiel Institute reported a 43% decline in military aid to Ukraine during July-August 2025 compared to the first half of the year, with European contributions dropping 57%
.
Russian officials intensified warnings against Tomahawk deliveries. Senator Alexei Pushkov stated such transfers would cause "triple damage" to peace efforts, U.S.-Russia relations, and global stability, calling refusal "the only rational solution" for Trump . Vladimir Rogov, Chairman of the Public Chamber of Russia's Commission on Sovereignty, called potential Tomahawk transfers a "catastrophic mistake" that would place America in history as the nation supplying "powerful weapons to terrorists"
.
Entertainment / Culture
Ace Frehley, the founding guitarist of legendary rock band KISS, died Oct. 16, 2025, at age 74 at his home in Morristown, New Jersey, following complications from a brain hemorrhage suffered after a fall in his home studio in late September . His family confirmed his passing Oct. 17, expressing profound grief and describing his final moments as peaceful, surrounded by loved ones
. His family described his passing as "epic in magnitude and beyond comprehension," affirming that "Ace's memory will live on forever"
.
Known as "The Spaceman" or "Space Ace" for his iconic stage persona featuring kabuki-style face paint and elaborate silver costumes , Frehley co-founded KISS in 1973 alongside Gene Simmons, Paul Stanley, and Peter Criss
. The band became a global phenomenon known for theatrical performances featuring pyrotechnics, smoke, and distinctive makeup
. Frehley played lead guitar with KISS until 1982, contributing to iconic hits including "Rock and Roll All Nite," "I Was Made for Lovin' You," "Detroit Rock City," and "Strutter"
. He wrote major hits including "Cold Gin," "Parasite," "Shock Me," and "Talk to Me"
. He left the band in 1982 due to substance abuse issues and creative differences
, then launched a solo career, achieving fame with the 1978 hit "New York Groove"
, and formed Frehley's Comet
. He rejoined KISS in 1996 for a successful reunion tour and remained until 2002
.
KISS was inducted into the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame in 2014 and received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 1999 . Gene Simmons and Paul Stanley released a joint statement expressing devastation at Frehley's death, calling him "an essential and irreplaceable rock soldier" and affirming that "Ace is and will always be part of the legacy of Kiss"
. Simmons also expressed sorrow that Frehley would not live to be honored at the 48th Kennedy Centre Honours in December
. Tributes poured in from fellow musicians, including Tom Morello of Rage Against the Machine, who praised Frehley's "timeless riffs" and "spacey swagger"
. Flowers were placed at his Hollywood Walk of Fame star on Oct. 17
. Frehley is survived by his wife Jeanette and daughter Monique
.
Entertainment
Sam Rivers, the founding bassist of nu-metal band Limp Bizkit, died at the age of 48, as announced by the band on Instagram on Oct. 19, 2025 . The band described him as 'pure magic,' 'the pulse beneath every song,' and 'the soul in the sound'
. No official cause of death was disclosed by the band
, though multiple sources indicate Rivers had struggled with severe liver disease linked to excessive alcohol and drug consumption
. One source, Cadena 3 Argentina, reported that Rivers died after a prolonged battle with cancer
, though this claim was not corroborated by other sources. Rivers temporarily left the band in 2015 due to liver illness, underwent a liver transplant between 2015 and 2018, and returned in 2018
.
Rivers co-founded Limp Bizkit in 1994 alongside Fred Durst, John Otto, and Wes Borland, with DJ Lethal joining later . The band achieved global fame with albums such as 'Significant Other' (1999) and 'Chocolate Starfish and the Hot Dog Flavored Water' (2000)
, featuring hits such as 'Nookie,' 'Break Stuff,' and 'Rollin' (Air Raid Vehicle)'
. Rivers was named Guitarist of the Year by Gibson in 2000
. The band sold over 40 million albums worldwide
and is known for blending heavy guitar riffs with hip-hop
.
The band emphasized that 'his spirit will live forever in every groove, every stage, every memory' . DJ Lethal urged fans to respect the family's privacy and honor Rivers by playing his music
. Limp Bizkit is scheduled to launch tours in Latin America and Europe
, though the band has not commented on whether these shows will proceed. The band's most recent album, 'Still Sucks,' was released in 2021
.
Finance / Politics
Japan's stock market reached unprecedented heights Oct. 20, with the Nikkei 225 index closing at 49,185.50—a surge of 1,603.35 points (3.37%) that marked the first time the index closed above 49,000 . The historic rally followed the formal announcement of a coalition agreement between the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) and the Japan Innovation Party (Ishin), with LDP leader Sanae Takaichi and Ishin co-leader Yoshifumi Yoshimura confirming the partnership
. Yoshimura stated he had called Takaichi that morning, saying, "We will form a coalition and move Japan forward together"
.
The coalition agreement virtually ensures Takaichi's election as Japan's first female prime minister in the Oct. 21 parliamentary vote, despite the alliance falling two seats short of a majority—Takaichi is expected to prevail in a runoff with broader lawmaker support . The index briefly touched an intraday high of 49,022.3 points, while the broader TOPIX rose 2.01% to 3,234.09
. Market enthusiasm centered on expectations of Takaichi's aggressive fiscal expansion policies, including major investments in semiconductors, AI, defense, technology, cybersecurity, and nuclear energy
.
Technology stocks led the advance: SoftBank Group surged 7.27%, Tokyo Electron rose 4.06%, Advantest climbed 3.26%, and FFRI Security Inc. jumped as much as 23% . The yen weakened to 151.2 per dollar during trading before stabilizing around 150-150.5, providing additional support for export-oriented companies, particularly automakers
. Analysts characterized the movement as a resurgence of the "Takaichi trade"—a strategy of buying Japanese equities while shorting the yen and domestic bonds
. Yutaka Miura, senior technical analyst at Mizuho Securities, stated that "expectations for a Takaichi-led government have risen, fueling stock purchases based on hopes for her proactive fiscal policy"
.
The rally extended across Asian markets, with South Korea's KOSPI rising 1.22% to 3,794.58, Hong Kong's Hang Seng gaining 2.55% to 25,891.19, Taiwan's TAIEX increasing 1.28% to 27,652.98, and China's SSE Composite advancing 0.87% to 3,873.29 . Contributing factors included easing concerns over U.S.-China trade tensions after President Donald Trump indicated steep tariffs on Chinese imports were unsustainable, and a rebound in U.S. regional bank shares that alleviated credit risk worries
. However, some analysts cautioned about overheating risks. Industry insiders warned that the rally's sustainability depends on three key drivers: continued domestic political stability, U.S. economic performance, and sustained momentum in the AI sector
. One notable exception to the rally was Ryohin Keikaku, parent company of Muji, which fell over 4% due to a cyberattack on a supplier that temporarily halted its e-commerce operations
.
Entertainment / Business
Maria Grazia Chiuri has been appointed Chief Creative Officer of Fendi, marking her return to the Roman fashion house where she began her career in 1989 . The 61-year-old Italian designer will oversee women's, men's, and haute couture collections, with her debut show scheduled for February 2026 during Milan Fashion Week
.
Chiuri previously served as Dior's creative director from 2016 to 2025, becoming the brand's first female creative director and driving revenue from €2.2 billion in 2017 to €9.5 billion in 2023 . She succeeds Silvia Venturini Fendi, who stepped down as Chief Creative Officer earlier in October 2025 and will remain as "honorary president"
.
Bernard Arnault, LVMH chairman and CEO, praised Chiuri as "one of the greatest creative talents in fashion today" and expressed confidence she will renew Fendi's artistic identity while honoring its heritage . Chiuri expressed "honor and joy" at returning to Fendi, citing the brand's five founding sisters as formative influences on her early career
.
Her appointment comes amid a major reshuffling of creative leadership across top fashion houses, including new directors at Chanel, Dior, Balenciaga, Gucci, and Valentino . Chiuri's tenure at Dior was marked by a feminist vision, including the iconic "We Should All Be Feminists" T-shirt and collaborations with artists such as Judy Chicago and Mickalene Thomas
. She previously worked at Fendi in the late 1980s and early 1990s, contributing to the creation of the iconic Baguette handbag and recruiting Pierpaolo Piccioli, who later became her creative partner at Valentino
.
Ramon Ros, Fendi's President and CEO, emphasized that "the role of a designer today is no longer merely to create beautiful clothing, but to shape culture and reflect the world in which we live" . The appointment reinforces LVMH's strategy to retain top creative talent within the group, as both Fendi and Dior are owned by the luxury conglomerate
. Fendi celebrated its 100th anniversary in 2025 as a handbag and furrier company founded in Rome by Edoardo and Adele Fendi in 1925
.
Politics
Japan's Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) and the Japan Innovation Party (JIP) formally signed a coalition agreement Oct. 20 at 6:00 PM JST in the Diet building, clearing the path for LDP leader Sanae Takaichi to become Japan's first female prime minister in a parliamentary vote scheduled for Oct. 21 . The agreement, signed by Takaichi and JIP co-leader Hirofumi Yoshimura, follows the collapse of the LDP's 26-year coalition with Komeito on Oct. 10
.
The new coalition holds 231 of 465 seats in the House of Representatives—two short of the 233-seat majority required for a first-round victory . However, Takaichi is expected to secure additional support from LDP-affiliated speakers and smaller conservative opposition parties, making her victory highly likely
. "If the LDP-affiliated Speaker of the House and conservative minor opposition parties support Takaichi, she could secure a majority in the first round," according to KBS
. If no candidate achieves a majority in the first round, the top two candidates proceed to a runoff, where the candidate with the most votes wins
.
The coalition will operate under "extra-governmental cooperation," meaning JIP members will not hold cabinet positions but will collaborate on policy implementation . "Off-the-cabinet cooperation is inaccurate and future cabinet inclusion remains possible," JIP co-leader Fumio Fujita stated
. However, JIP will appoint Renzo Endo, Chair of the National Diet's Foreign Affairs Committee, as Deputy Chief Cabinet Secretary to serve as a liaison between the government and opposition parties
.
The agreement includes 12 policy demands from JIP, including a 10% reduction in Diet seats (approximately 50 seats), social security reform to reduce social insurance premiums, the establishment of a "secondary capital" for disaster resilience, and continued discussions on abolishing corporate political donations by September 2027 . The reduction in Diet seats will focus on proportional representation seats to address concerns about "zombie MPs"—candidates who win via party lists despite losing in single-member districts
. JIP co-leader Yoshimura emphasized that "this reform is essential for Japan's structural transformation"
.
The Nikkei 225 index rose over 3%, surpassing 49,000 points, as investors responded positively to expectations of "proactive fiscal policies" reminiscent of former Prime Minister Shinzo Abe's economic approach . However, opposition parties criticized the agreement. Komeito leader Tetsuo Saito called the proposed Diet seat reductions "unilateral and disproportionate," arguing for balanced cuts across both electoral systems
. Constitutional Democratic Party leader Yoshihiko Noda warned that focusing the special Diet session solely on electoral reform could sideline urgent issues like inflation and fuel prices
.
Takaichi, 64, a right-wing figure known as a China hawk and traditionalist, faces significant challenges including Japan's declining population, stagnant economy, and managing relations with U.S. President Donald Trump during his upcoming visit, amid unresolved trade talks and demands for Japan to end Russian energy imports and increase defense spending . Smaller parties like the populist Sanseito, which opposes immigration, are gaining traction despite foreign-born residents comprising only about 3% of the population
.
Technology
Microsoft unveiled a sweeping overhaul of Windows 11 on Oct. 16, introducing voice-activated AI assistant 'Hey Copilot,' expanded Copilot Vision with screen-reading capabilities, and experimental autonomous agents called Copilot Actions—all available on every Windows 11 PC, not just premium devices with specialized chips . The company positions voice as the third primary input method alongside mouse and keyboard, with 'Hey Copilot' now globally available and activated by an opt-in setting in the Copilot app
. Users can issue natural language commands such as 'Hey Copilot, open the vacation planner sheet and add Kyle to the pool,' with visual feedback and audible chimes confirming session start and end
.
Copilot Vision, previously limited to the U.S., now rolls out globally and enables AI to analyze screen content—including full documents in Microsoft Office apps like Word, Excel, and PowerPoint—to assist with tasks such as app navigation, troubleshooting, and gaming tips, all accessible via voice or text . The feature includes visual highlights showing users where to click within apps and can process entire documents even if not fully visible on screen
. Microsoft also introduced an 'Ask Copilot' bar on the taskbar, providing one-click access to voice and vision tools
.
A significant advancement is the introduction of Copilot Actions in an experimental mode via Copilot Labs, allowing AI agents to interact with local files—such as sorting vacation photos or extracting data from documents—by performing actions such as clicking, typing, and scrolling . This functionality is being rolled out cautiously with a narrow set of use cases, emphasizing security and privacy, including safeguards against threats such as cross-prompt injection attacks
. Microsoft emphasized security through a framework of user control, operational transparency, limited privileges, and privacy-preserving design, including dedicated 'agent accounts' and audit trails
. The AI operates autonomously in the background, with users able to intervene at any time; for sensitive actions, user approval is required
.
The company confirmed that all features work on any Windows 11 PC, not just Copilot+ models, a strategic move to democratize AI access . This push follows a broader industry race to embed generative AI into core operating systems, with Microsoft betting that deeply integrated AI will drive Windows 11 adoption and differentiate it from Apple and Google
. The announcement includes new taskbar integration, Copilot Connectors for cloud services such as OneDrive, Outlook, Google Drive, Gmail, and Contacts, and Gaming Copilot for Xbox Ally devices
. Microsoft's Executive Vice President Yusuf Mehdi stated the vision is to 'rewrite the entire operating system around AI' and create the 'true AI PC,' noting that users engage twice as much with voice as with text
. The rollout began on Oct. 16, with Copilot Voice and Vision available globally and experimental features launching for Windows Insiders in the coming weeks
.
Politics / International
On Oct. 19, 2025, Tufan Erhürman, leader of the center-left Republican Turkish Party (CTP), won the presidential election in the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC) with 62.80% of the vote, according to unofficial results from the Supreme Election Council (YSK) based on 735 of 777 ballot boxes . Incumbent President Ersin Tatar, who had received support from Ankara and championed a two-state solution, secured 35.77%
. Voter turnout was reported at 64.87%
.
In his first post-election statement, Erhürman emphasized that he would conduct foreign policy in close consultation with Turkey, stating, "There should be no doubt about this" . He pledged to serve all citizens impartially, declaring, "I am now the president of all my people, regardless of party affiliation"
. Erhürman also expressed gratitude to allies across parties, including the National Unity, Democrat, and Renewal Party, as well as independent MPs
. Speaking in a park in the capital, Nicosia, he affirmed he would "work 24 hours a day" to resolve the country's problems and never abandon his homeland
.
Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan congratulated Erhürman, affirming that Turkey would continue to defend the sovereignty and interests of the TRNC on all platforms . In a social media post, Erdoğan stated, "I hope these elections will benefit our countries and our region," and praised the democratic maturity demonstrated by Turkish Cypriots
. Turkish Vice President Cevdet Yılmaz and Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan also expressed support, with the Foreign Ministry describing the election as a peaceful and democratic process reflecting the free will of the Turkish Cypriot people
. Erhürman thanked Erdoğan, Yılmaz, and Fidan in his victory speech
.
However, Devlet Bahçeli, leader of the Nationalist Movement Party (MHP), criticized the election results, citing low voter turnout and arguing that "the fate of the Turkish Cypriot people cannot be represented by such limited participation" . Bahçeli called for an emergency session of the TRNC Parliament to reject the results and federation with the Republic of Cyprus, and to adopt a decision on joining the Republic of Turkey
. AK Party spokesperson Ömer Çelik, in contrast, stated that Turkey would "continue to provide the strongest support to the historical and rightful claims of the Turkish Cypriots," though he did not mention Erhürman by name
.
Politics
Peru's Fiscalía de la Nación formally requested preliminary detention Oct. 17, 2025, for two police subofficers, Luis Magallanes and Omar Saavedra, over the fatal shooting of 32-year-old Eduardo Ruiz during protests in Lima two days earlier . The request, filed by the Tercera Fiscalía Supraprovincial Especializada en Derechos Humanos y Contra el Terrorismo, is based on a forensic autopsy confirming Ruiz died from a gunshot wound to the chest at 4:12 a.m. Oct. 16
. The prosecution asserts sufficient evidence exists to charge the subofficers with qualified homicide, citing the gravity of the incident and the circumstances surrounding the shooting
.
General Enrique Felipe Monroy, head of the Lima police region, was suspended Oct. 17 following the violent protests that resulted in Ruiz's death and over 100 injuries, including 78 police officers and 24 demonstrators, two of whom remain in critical condition . Two other national-level generals from intelligence and criminal investigation divisions were also suspended pending investigations
. The Inter-American Commission on Human Rights condemned the fatal shooting, calling for an immediate, thorough, and independent investigation, emphasizing that the use of firearms during protests is strictly prohibited
. The CIDH also expressed concern over the high number of injuries and urged accountability across the command chain
.
The incident has sparked national debate over police use of force, human rights, and institutional accountability . Human rights organizations and civil society have called for thorough investigations to prevent future violence and uphold fundamental rights
. While some political and social sectors support the detention as a step toward justice and accountability, others emphasize the presumption of innocence and call for a transparent, fair judicial process
. The case underscores broader concerns about police training, proportionality in force, internal oversight, and the need for institutional reforms to regulate police conduct during protests
.
The protests, led by Generation Z youth, were directed against the right-wing Congress and the government of President José Jerí, who replaced former President Dina Boluarte after a swift impeachment over the country's worsening insecurity crisis . In response, the new government declared a state of emergency in Lima and the neighboring port of Callao, affecting 10 million people, allowing military deployment and restrictions on freedoms such as assembly
. Additionally, 17 individuals were detained following the Oct. 15 protests, with 11 remaining in detention over 24 hours later, including a 28-year-old man with disabilities who reportedly suffered an epileptic seizure
. Congresswoman Ruth Luque confirmed the presence of a person with disabilities among the detainees and ensured medical attention was provided, warning that detaining individuals for protesting constitutes criminalization
.
Sports
Colombia's Under-20 national team claimed the bronze medal at the 2025 FIFA U-20 World Cup in Chile, defeating France 1-0 in a tense third-place playoff Oct. 18 at Estadio Nacional in Santiago . The victory, secured by an early goal from Óscar Perea in the second minute, marked Colombia's best performance in the tournament since 2003, when they also finished third in the United Arab Emirates
.
Perea, who plays for AVS in Portugal's league, capitalized on a defensive error by France's Moustapha Kangoura Dabo after high pressure from teammate Royner Benítez forced the turnover . The goal set the tone for a match characterized by Colombia's disciplined defense and France's sustained but ultimately fruitless attacking pressure
. Goalkeeper Jordan García delivered several crucial saves to preserve the clean sheet
.
The match featured multiple controversial moments, including disputed penalty decisions that heightened tension. France was initially awarded a penalty in the 82nd minute, but the decision was overturned following a VAR review, prompting Colombian coach César Torres to protest and request a yellow card for alleged simulation . Colombia also had a penalty appeal quickly dismissed by Somali referee Omar Abdulkadir Artan
. In the dying moments of stoppage time, France came agonizingly close to equalizing when Ilane Touré's powerful shot struck the crossbar in the 97th minute
.
Colombia's path to the bronze medal included topping Group F with a win over Saudi Arabia and draws against Norway and Nigeria, followed by a 3-1 victory over South Africa in the round of 16 and a 3-2 quarterfinal win over Spain, with Neyser Villarreal of Millonarios scoring all three goals . Their semifinal loss to Argentina 1-0 set up the third-place match against France, who had been eliminated by Morocco on penalties after a 1-1 draw
. The tournament final between Argentina and Morocco was scheduled for Oct. 19
. The third-place match drew over 25,000 spectators to the Estadio Nacional
.
This achievement represents Colombia's second third-place finish in U-20 World Cup history and highlights the success of coach César Torres in developing a promising generation of talent . The result matches the team's previous best performance from 2003 under coach Reinaldo Rueda
.
Entertainment / Culture
Kim Kardashian's full-face mask appearance at the Academy Museum Gala on Oct. 18, 2025, continued to dominate fashion discourse in the days following the event, with new details emerging about the practical challenges and public reception of the controversial look . The 44-year-old SKIMS founder required physical assistance from a female aide to navigate the red carpet, as the nude fabric mask from Maison Margiela's Fall 2025 haute couture collection completely obscured her vision
. She paired the mask with a strapless corseted gown featuring draped sleeves, a three-tier diamond and green jewel choker with cross pendants, matching nude nails, and pearl rings
.
Behind-the-scenes content shared on Kardashian's Instagram Stories revealed a lighthearted exchange with her longtime makeup artist, Mario Dedivanovic, whom she had flown in from New York specifically for the event . In the video, she asked, 'Do I look good?' to which he replied, 'Your makeup is great, yes,' prompting her to laugh and say, 'All this effort, guys... I always do this with Mario'
. She acknowledged the irony of having full hair and makeup underneath the mask, joking that Dedivanovic was likely 'not very happy' with the last-minute decision to cover his work
.
The look sparked sharply divided reactions on social media and in international coverage. Supporters praised Kardashian as a 'boundary-pushing fashion icon' and 'the queen of fashion from the future,' lauding her commitment to avant-garde aesthetics . Critics, however, compared the mask to a 'brown paper bag on the head' and questioned whether the look was performance art or simply attention-seeking
. International media outlets emphasized the broader cultural debate around fashion, identity, and the boundaries of self-expression, with some noting the timing coincided with Portugal's parliamentary approval of a burqa ban in public spaces
.
Kardashian defended the choice in interviews, explaining the nude aesthetic was inspired by a Margiela haute couture runway presentation and reminded her of her SKIMS shapewear line, describing it as 'really Skims for me' and 'a Skims moment' . The look drew comparisons to her 2021 Met Gala appearance in an all-black Balenciaga ensemble, which earned her the nickname 'faceless fashion queen,' and to a gray Maison Margiela jumpsuit she wore at the DVF Awards earlier in 2025
.
In separate coverage, Kardashian sparked additional controversy after revealing in a podcast interview with Alex Cooper on 'Call Her Daddy' that she had participated in a photoshoot with Justin Bieber when he was 16 years old . She stated, 'I know what it is, and I think I'm going to be canceled if I say it. I made a photoshoot with Justin Bieber, and he was 16,' adding, 'I don't think anyone approved it or thought this narrative was normal, but it was just a strange concept, and neither of us thought it was odd at the time... but now I look back and think, "That wouldn't have been appropriate"'
.
The gala, the fifth annual event hosted by the Academy Museum of Motion Pictures, honored Penélope Cruz with the Icon Award, Bruce Springsteen with the inaugural Legacy Award, Bowen Yang with the Vantage Award, and Walter Salles with the Luminary Award . The event, presented by Rolex, raised funds for museum exhibitions, film screenings, and educational programs
. Other notable attendees included newlyweds Selena Gomez and Benny Blanco, making their first public appearance as a married couple in coordinated Giorgio Armani Privé outfits
; Demi Moore in a burgundy Prada dress
; Hailey Bieber in Schiaparelli couture
; Kendall Jenner in The Row
; Jenna Ortega in Grace Ling
; Olivia Rodrigo in archival Armani Privé
; Sydney Sweeney in a black velvet Giorgio Armani Privé gown with a diamond-shaped cutout
; Zoë Kravitz and Charli XCX in Saint Laurent
; and Addison Rae in Versace
. The event has solidified its status as a major autumn counterpart to New York's Met Gala, showcasing high-concept couture and experimental glamour
.
Sports
Chelsea manager Enzo Maresca confirmed Oct. 17 that midfielder Cole Palmer will be sidelined for an additional six weeks due to a persistent groin injury, extending his absence to approximately 10 weeks total and ruling him out until late November or early December . Palmer, who has not played since being substituted in the 21st minute of Chelsea's Sept. 20 loss to Manchester United, was initially expected to return after the October international break, but Maresca admitted he "was wrong" in his earlier assessment
. The 23-year-old attacking midfielder will miss at least 10 matches, including crucial Premier League fixtures against Nottingham Forest, Tottenham, and Arsenal, as well as Champions League matches against Ajax, Qarabag, and Barcelona on Nov. 25
. He will also be unavailable for England's upcoming World Cup qualifiers against Serbia and Albania
.
Maresca emphasized that no surgery is required and that the medical team is taking a cautious, step-by-step approach to ensure Palmer returns fully fit, stating, "We are trying to protect Cole as best as possible. Our medical staff is not made of magicians" . Palmer, who scored 15 Premier League goals last season and recorded 39 goals and assists in the 2024 calendar year—breaking Chelsea's club record for a single year—has struggled with recurring groin issues since pre-season
. Maresca called Palmer "one of the best players in the Premier League" and "unique," underscoring the significant impact of his absence
.
In addition to Palmer's setback, Maresca confirmed that defender Benoit Badiashile will be sidelined until December due to a new muscle injury, marking another blow to Chelsea's squad depth . Badiashile, who has made only 58 appearances since joining Chelsea in January 2023, was forced off in the 55th minute of the Oct. 4 match against Liverpool and has been limited to just three appearances this season
. Maresca also raised concerns about Moises Caicedo, Enzo Fernandez, and Joao Pedro, all of whom are injury doubts for the upcoming match against Nottingham Forest
. Chelsea currently sit in seventh place in the Premier League, five points behind leaders Arsenal, making the upcoming fixtures crucial to prevent further gap growth
.
Technology / Politics
The 2025 Nobel Prize in Economics has intensified debates about artificial intelligence regulation and protectionism, with laureates warning that unchecked AI threatens employment while trade barriers stifle innovation . Peter Howitt, 79, who shared the prize with Philippe Aghion for developing the theory of 'creative destruction,' stated that AI presents "amazing possibilities" but must be regulated due to its potential to displace both low- and high-skilled workers
. Unlike past technological revolutions—such as telecommunications in the 1990s or the advent of electricity—Howitt acknowledged uncertainty about whether AI will ultimately enhance labor or lead to widespread job destruction
.
Aloisio Araujo, a professor at Fundação Getúlio Vargas in Brazil, emphasized that the laureates' work is particularly timely, raising critical debates on social media regulation, AI's employment impact, and the effects of U.S. trade tariffs under President Donald Trump . Araujo warned that global trade tensions, particularly U.S. tariffs, hinder innovation diffusion and reduce research funding, ultimately threatening worldwide economic growth
. Joel Mokyr, who received half the prize for identifying historical prerequisites for sustained technological progress, argued in multiple 1996 Reason articles that tariffs and insular policies stifle innovation and lead to "technological lethargy," while free trade fosters progress and intergenerational well-being
. He also critiqued "neo-Luddite" resistance to technology, calling it misguided and rooted in nostalgia and risk aversion rather than rational concern
.
Aghion criticized U.S. protectionism during his acceptance remarks, stating it "harms global growth and innovation," and warned Europe not to allow the U.S. and China to dominate technological advancement . He noted that between World War II and the mid-1980s, Europe's per capita GDP caught up with the U.S., but the gap widened afterward due to Europe's failure to implement breakthrough high-tech innovations
. The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences emphasized that economic growth is not automatic and requires institutional support for creative destruction, including policies to assist displaced workers through retraining and education
. The prize underscores the urgent need for governments and businesses to adapt through better training, innovation-friendly regulations, and inclusive policies ensuring broad societal benefits from technological transformation
.
The award has also been interpreted as a vindication of liberal philosophy, with Spanish outlet Libertad Digital describing it as a "de facto Nobel Prize in Philosophy (liberal)" . The outlet praised Mokyr's emphasis on cultural openness, religious tolerance, and transnational intellectual communities as essential to the Enlightenment and modern prosperity, while criticizing protectionist and overregulatory trends
. In Brazil, Araujo stressed the need for greater investment in research and innovation, noting that despite limited funding, the country has achieved success in sectors like agribusiness
.
A wave of serious traffic accidents swept across Europe and Turkey on Oct. 18, 2025, resulting in multiple fatalities and injuries. The deadliest incident occurred in Attiswil, Switzerland, where a head-on collision between a car and a minibus on the bypass road between Wiedlisbach and Solothurn killed two people—the car driver and a minibus passenger—while the minibus driver sustained severe injuries . The car had veered into the oncoming lane near the cantonal border, causing the frontal impact that sent the vehicle sliding down a slope into trees
. Formal identification of the deceased had not been completed as of the afternoon, and the cause of the collision remains under investigation
.
In Germany, a 32-year-old man was critically injured in Haren when his Skoda Octavia veered off Wierescher Straße around 9:20 a.m., striking two trees with such force that one was felled and shattered . Another serious accident in Uslar left a 2-year-old child with serious injuries and a 43-year-old woman with minor injuries after the woman failed to yield right of way while turning onto Bundesstraße 241
. Both were transported to nearby hospitals, with property damage estimated at approximately 12,000 euros
.
On the A2 near Gütersloh, an unknown driver struck warning cones on the access road to a rest area, launching two 30-kilogram cone bases onto the highway and triggering a chain-reaction collision involving multiple vehicles . Five people sustained slight injuries in the resulting crashes, and all were transported to hospitals and later released
. The A2 was closed in the Dortmund direction for approximately one hour, causing a seven-kilometer traffic jam
. Authorities are appealing for witnesses to help identify the driver responsible for the incident
.
In Turkey, rainy conditions contributed to multiple accidents, including a truck rollover on the D-100 highway near Büyükçekmece that blocked traffic for approximately two hours . The 25-year-old driver, M.E.P., sustained minor injuries after losing control on the wet road, colliding with a barrier, and flipping the vehicle onto its side
. Bystanders helped extract the driver from the overturned truck before emergency services arrived
.
In a separate incident in Konya, Turkey, a 40-year-old chemistry teacher, Mevlüt Külcü, was killed on Oct. 3, 2025, when an Audi traveling at 229 kilometers per hour struck his stopped vehicle at a red light on the Konya-Antalya Ring Road . Investigators found that the Audi covered 207 meters in 3.5 seconds without leaving any brake marks, leading to the conclusion that the driver, İsmail A., did not attempt to stop
. İsmail A. was detained and claimed in his initial statement that he "always respected speed limits" and did not remember what happened, stating, "I don't know how my car reached 229 km/h. I think I lost consciousness for an unknown reason"
.
Additional accidents were reported across the region, including a near-frontal collision on the Drautal Straße near Dellach, Austria, that left both drivers injured and both vehicles declared total losses , and a rollover on Spieser Landstraße in St. Ingbert, Germany, where a young woman was transported to a hospital after firefighters helped her exit her overturned Smart
.
Sports
Al-Hilal crushed Al-Ettifaq 5-0 Oct. 18 in a dominant Saudi Pro League performance at the Al-Ettifaq Stadium in Dammam, vaulting into second place in the standings . The victory, witnessed by 10,187 spectators, marked Al-Hilal's largest win of the season and extended their unbeaten league streak to 13 matches
.
Brazilian forward Marcos Leonardo opened the scoring in the 23rd minute before adding his second goal in the 55th minute . Uruguayan striker Darwin Núñez also netted twice, finding the back of the net in the 39th and 74th minutes
. Portuguese midfielder Ruben Neves completed the rout with a 48th-minute penalty conversion
.
The comprehensive victory lifted Al-Hilal to 11 points from five matches, positioning them just one point behind league leaders Al-Nassr, who were scheduled to face Al-Fayha later that day . Al-Ettifaq, suffering their second defeat of the season, remained in 10th place with 7 points
. Egyptian midfielder Ahmed Hassan 'Koka' was absent from Al-Ettifaq's lineup due to injury
.
Manager Simone Inzaghi's side displayed relentless attacking pressure from the opening whistle, exposing vulnerabilities in Al-Ettifaq's defense . Former Zenit player Malcom contributed an assist for Núñez's first goal and has now been involved in goals in four consecutive league games with three goals and three assists
. The victory marked Al-Hilal's eighth consecutive win and their fourth straight triumph across all competitions
.
Al-Hilal next face Qatar's Al-Sadd in the AFC Champions League Elite on Oct. 21, followed by a crucial league encounter with Al-Ittihad in Jeddah on Oct. 25 .
Politics / Economy / International
Hungarian Foreign Minister Péter Szijjártó declared Oct. 15 at the Russian Energy Week forum in Moscow that Hungary will resist the European Union's plan to ban Russian energy imports by 2027, warning that such a move would "cut off Hungary's energy supply" . Szijjártó emphasized that Hungary relies on Russian oil via the Druzhba pipeline and Russian gas via the TurkStream pipeline, and that alternative infrastructure is insufficient to replace these volumes
. He announced that Hungary plans to import between 5 million and 5.5 million metric tons of Russian oil in 2026, maintaining current levels
.
Szijjártó criticized the EU's REPowerEU initiative, which aims to phase out Russian fossil fuel imports by 2028, calling it "madness" to reduce two pipeline routes to one under the guise of diversification . He stated that Russia has consistently honored its energy contracts with Hungary, and he questioned why Budapest should sever these ties
. "We have never been let down by Russia. Deliveries have always arrived, and contracts have been respected," Szijjártó said
.
Szijjártó also rejected pressure from U.S. President Donald Trump, who called on EU nations to stop buying Russian energy during a UN General Assembly speech Sept. 23, calling continued imports a "shame" . Prime Minister Viktor Orbán previously warned in May that abandoning Russian energy would double electricity bills and nearly triple gas bills in Hungary
. Szijjártó argued that "sanctions against Russia have destroyed the European growth model based on Western technology and Eastern energy"
.
Szijjártó's visit to Moscow coincided with a NATO defense ministers' meeting in Brussels, highlighting Hungary's divergence from EU and NATO positions on Russia . During his visit, Szijjártó confirmed plans to meet with Russian officials including Deputy Prime Ministers Alexander Novak and Denis Manturov, Rosatom head Alexey Likhachev, and Gazprom CEO Alexey Miller . Slovakia has similarly opposed the EU's energy ban, with Prime Minister Robert Fico warning of economic damage
.
Meanwhile, European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen urged Serbia to reduce its dependence on Russian energy during a visit to Belgrade, emphasizing EU investment in alternative energy infrastructure such as the Trans-Balkan Energy Corridor and the Serbia-Bulgaria gas interconnector . She stressed the importance of reforms in rule of law, media freedom, and greater alignment with EU foreign policy, including sanctions against Russia
.
Politics
The Mahagathbandhan coalition's internal crisis deepened dramatically Oct. 19 as two senior RJD leaders staged highly visible protests outside Rabri Devi's Patna residence after being denied tickets, exposing deep fissures in the party's candidate selection process just weeks before Bihar's Assembly elections.
RJD leader Madan Shah, associated with the party since 1990, tore his kurta and lay on the road crying after being denied the ticket for Madhuban constituency despite losing the 2020 election by only 2,000 votes . Shah accused Rajya Sabha MP Sanjay Yadav of demanding a bribe of 2.7 crore rupees for the ticket, which was instead given to Santosh Kushwaha, whom Shah labeled a "BJP agent"
. Shah also criticized Tejashwi Yadav as "very arrogant" and claimed both Lalu Prasad and Tejashwi Yadav broke promises made to him
. He revealed personal struggles, stating he cannot afford his children's weddings despite decades of party service
.
In a separate incident the same day, senior RJD leader Usha Devi broke down in tears at the same location after being denied the Barachatti constituency ticket despite 20 years of party service since 2005 . Devi stated that Tejashwi Yadav had assured her of the ticket just two days prior, only to see it awarded to Samta Devi instead
. "I have carried the flag for 20 years, yet tickets are given to those who arrived via parachute," Devi said, criticizing perceived favoritism toward newcomers over veteran workers
. She emphasized that no money was demanded but expressed anguish over being overlooked
.
These public displays have turned the Lalu-Rabri residence into a focal point for ticket-related grievances, symbolizing growing rifts between veteran workers and newer party faces within the RJD . Political analysts warn that if internal discontent is not addressed, it could directly impact the party's electoral performance
.
BJP state president Dilip Jaiswal capitalized on the chaos, accusing the Mahagathbandhan of being a "Kaurava army" marked by corruption and claiming tickets are being distributed in exchange for money . He contrasted this with the NDA, which he described as having harmonious seat-sharing and candidate announcements
. Jaiswal asserted that "the people of Bihar are tired of corruption, family politics, and opportunism"
.
Independent MP Pappu Yadav from Purnia publicly criticized RJD leadership, particularly Lalu Prasad Yadav, urging him to respect allies like the Jharkhand Mukti Morcha and stop fielding candidates against coalition partners . "RJD should learn from Congress and JMM, which have historically maintained alliance integrity," Yadav stated, calling Lalu's practice of undermining partners "outdated and detrimental"
. He emphasized the need for "dignity, transparency, and unity" within the alliance, warning that internal divisions threaten the bloc's cohesion
.
The seat-sharing agreement among Mahagathbandhan parties remains unresolved as of Oct. 20, with multiple parties fielding candidates against each other on key constituencies including Lalganj, Vaishali, Sikandara, Warsaliganj, Rosara, Kahlaganj, Rajapakar, Bihar Sharif, Bachhawara, Tarapur, and Bhagwanpur . Despite mediation efforts by Congress president Mallikarjun Kharge and Rahul Gandhi, no resolution has been reached with only four days remaining until the Oct. 23 deadline for withdrawing nominations
.
The NDA is also experiencing internal challenges, with several sitting legislators from BJP and JD(U) rebelling after being denied tickets and filing as independents, disrupting vote bank calculations in constituencies like Mokama, Katihar, Gopalganj, Narakatiyaganj, Bagha, and Paroo . Notable cases include JD(U) MLA Gopal Mandal from Gopalganj, who filed an independent nomination and expressed emotional distress, and BJP MLA Rashmi Verma from Narakatiyaganj
. These defections have created triangular or quadrilateral contests and led to vote splitting
.
Meanwhile, the All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen announced it will contest 35 seats in Bihar and released a list of 25 candidates . The BJP is intensifying its campaign, with state president Dilip Jaiswal announcing 10 planned rallies for Prime Minister Narendra Modi, approximately 25 rallies each for Home Minister Amit Shah and Defence Minister Rajnath Singh, and similar numbers for other top BJP leaders
. Tripura Chief Minister Manik Saha expressed confidence in BJP's performance, predicting the party will win all nine seats in Champaran and achieve excellent results across Bihar, contrasting current development with the "jungle raj" under Lalu Prasad Yadav
.
Polling is scheduled for Nov. 6 and 11, with results on Nov. 14 .
Finance / Politics / International
Despite the largest U.S. Treasury intervention to date—purchasing an estimated over $200 million in pesos during a single session Oct. 17—the Argentine peso continued its sharp decline, falling as much as 5.2% to 1,475 per dollar before closing near 1,450, with parallel rates weakening 2.9% to 3.7% . The intervention, part of the $20 billion U.S. currency facility announced earlier, failed to stabilize confidence ahead of the Oct. 26 legislative elections
.
U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent confirmed intervention in both official and Blue Chip Swap markets, stating the U.S. "is monitoring all markets and ready to act flexibly" . However, Capital Economics stated the peso remains overvalued by approximately 30% and the current exchange rate regime is unsustainable
. Since the campaign began Sept. 8, the peso has lost 7% against the dollar
.
Argentina's Treasury foreign exchange balance fell to $188.2 million—the lowest level of the year—while Central Bank reserves dropped $533 million to $41.168 billion . The Treasury purchased $124 million directly from the Central Bank this week to meet international obligations, including $852 million in IMF interest payments due in early November
. Economist Juan Sola stated, "The intervention has not been sufficient to prevent an increase in official and parallel exchange rates," predicting further pressure next week unless the U.S. Treasury increases intervention
.
Analysts attributed the intervention's failure to lack of clarity on the agreement and political conditions expressed by U.S. President Donald Trump, who warned that aid is contingent on the election outcome . The peso's decline has driven Argentines to rush to buy dollars and goods ahead of the elections, fearing further devaluation
. Market fears centered on potential new restrictions on foreign currency access and uncertainty over the terms of the U.S. agreement
.
The economic situation remains dire: industrial capacity utilization is below 60%, over 18,000 productive units have been destroyed, and formal employment has declined since the start of President Javier Milei's mandate . Although inflation is contained at around 2% monthly, it reflects weak demand rather than policy success
.
On the 80th anniversary of Peronist Loyalty Day, former President Cristina Fernández de Kirchner delivered a recorded message from house arrest, drawing a historical parallel between the current situation and the 1946 "Braden or Perón" electoral slogan, stating, "Exactly eighty years later, we are once again faced with the same dilemma: Braden or Perón, now it seems to be Bessent or Perón" . She accused the Milei administration of allowing the economy to be "managed remotely from the United States" and criticized the U.S. financial rescue as serving wealthy investors rather than ordinary Argentines
.
Kirchner declared, "On October 26, it's Milei or Argentina," framing the legislative elections as a choice between national sovereignty and foreign dependency . Buenos Aires Gov. Axel Kicillof led a large Peronist gathering at Quinta 17 de Octubre in San Vicente, accusing Milei of economic failure and stating that Milei has required four government bailouts due to flawed economic policies
. Kicillof called for the Peronist movement to "stop Milei and fill Congress with comrades" in the upcoming elections
.
Formosa Gov. Gildo Insfrán criticized Milei as "a lion with the weak and a lapdog with the powerful," condemning Milei's recent visit to the United States and meeting with Trump as a "calamitous" event that harmed Argentina's interests . Opposition deputy Emilio Monzó criticized Milei's recent public performance in the U.S., where he appeared to celebrate Argentina's "economic miracle" while simultaneously requesting $20 billion in aid—an image Monzó described as contradictory and misleading
.
Politics / International / Economy
On Oct. 19, 2025, President Donald Trump responded to the nationwide 'No Kings' protests in a pre-recorded Fox News interview by stating, "They call me king, but I am not a king" . Trump blamed Democrats for the ongoing 19-day government shutdown, claiming they were blocking his efforts to eliminate programs such as Affordable Care Act subsidies and a $20 billion project pursued by Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer for 15 years
. He asserted the shutdown was about "eliminating unwanted Democratic programs" and cutting "various cash assistance and welfare programs"
.
Trump confirmed plans to meet Chinese President Xi Jinping at the upcoming Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation summit in South Korea later in October 2025, stating, "We will meet, and we've scheduled a separate meeting" . He reiterated his threat to impose a 100% additional tariff on Chinese goods starting Nov. 1, 2025, which would raise the total tariff rate on Chinese imports to 157%
. Trump argued the move is necessary due to China's rare earth export controls, stating, "China pushed me to do it"
. He acknowledged the tariffs "may not be sustainable" but emphasized they are necessary for "fair trade"
. Regarding a potential Supreme Court ruling declaring his tariffs unconstitutional, Trump expressed concern, saying, "We would have to refund money" if such a decision were made, and warned that annulling tariffs would "take away our national security"
.
Trump also threatened to deploy military forces to San Francisco, California, stating the city—"once one of the greatest in the world"—has declined over the past 15 years and that he intends to "make it great again" . This follows his recent deployment of the National Guard in Los Angeles, Washington, D.C., and Memphis, often against local authorities' wishes, while federal judges blocked similar moves in Chicago and Portland
. Trump cited rising crime and unrest in American cities to justify military interventions, a stance strongly opposed by Democratic local leaders, including California Governor Gavin Newsom, a prominent Trump critic and likely 2027 presidential contender
.
In the same interview, Trump warned Democratic leaders that he would invoke the Insurrection Act to deploy National Guard troops and enforce immigration policies if they continue opposing his policies . Trump claimed he possesses "unquestioned power" under the act, asserting that 50% of U.S. presidents have used it—however, this is inaccurate; the act has been invoked by 15 of 45 presidents, or 33%, and 30 times in total
. The most recent use was by President George H.W. Bush in 1992 during the Los Angeles riots
. Trump's remarks follow his deployment of thousands of National Guard troops to cities such as Chicago, which has drawn legal and political pushback from Democratic officials, including Illinois Governor JB Pritzker and Chicago Mayor Brandon Johnson, who sued to halt the deployments
. During the interview, Trump also labeled Pritzker a "dope" and claimed he should be begging for troops
.
Trump also stated that supply chains for semiconductors and pharmaceuticals are shifting back to the U.S. from Taiwan and other locations to avoid high tariffs, claiming this policy will inject up to $20 trillion into the U.S. economy and describing it as a "miracle" . He emphasized that chips and medicine are strategic industries, and foreign manufacturers not producing in the U.S. face heavy tariffs unless they establish facilities domestically
. Despite legal challenges—multiple U.S. courts, including the Federal Circuit Court of Appeals, ruling the tariffs unconstitutional and exceeding presidential authority under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act—Trump maintains the policy benefits long-term U.S. economic growth
. The government has appealed the decision to the Supreme Court
.
Meanwhile, China's 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China convened its 4th Plenary Session on Oct. 20, 2025, in Beijing, marking a pivotal moment in shaping the country's economic roadmap for the next five years . The session, which was advanced from its usual schedule due to the postponement of the 3rd Plenum in 2024, is focused on establishing the 15th Five-Year Plan (2026–2030), following the conclusion of the 14th Five-Year Plan (2021–2025)
. The meeting, attended by 370 central committee members including President Xi Jinping, is under intense scrutiny as China's economic growth remains stuck in the 4% range, below the official target of approximately 5%
. The World Bank forecasts China's 2025 growth at 4.8%, highlighting persistent challenges from U.S.-China trade tensions, a real estate downturn, and weak domestic demand
. Key agenda items include accelerating self-reliance in AI and semiconductors, addressing overcapacity in manufacturing, and stimulating consumption and investment
.
In response to U.S. trade measures, China has adopted export controls on rare earths that require foreign firms to obtain Chinese government approval before exporting magnets containing even trace amounts of Chinese-origin rare earth materials or produced using Chinese technology . This policy mirrors the U.S. foreign direct product rule, which extends U.S. export controls to foreign-made goods using American technology
. U.S. Trade Representative Jamieson Greer warned this rule gives China control over the global technology supply chain
. The move is part of a broader strategy by Beijing to emulate U.S. trade tools, including the Unreliable Entity List (modeled after the U.S. Entity List), the Anti-Foreign Sanctions Law (similar to U.S. sanctions authority), and expanded export controls and investment review mechanisms
. These measures were accelerated after Trump's 2025 trade war escalation, with China responding to U.S. tariffs on fentanyl-related chemicals and later to a 125% tariff by imposing its own tariffs, blacklisting U.S. companies, and restricting exports of critical minerals
. Analysts, including Jeremy Daum of Yale Law School, note that while these tools allow China to retaliate effectively, they risk escalating tensions, as "reciprocity" may be perceived as "escalation" and could lead to a "race to the bottom" with no winners
.
Politics / International
The Oct. 17 White House meeting between President Donald Trump and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy was significantly more contentious than initially portrayed, with multiple sources describing the atmosphere as "tense," "difficult," "bad," and at times "embarrassing" or "uncomfortable" . According to Axios and CNN, Trump made "several strong statements" and the atmosphere became "a bit emotional," with one source calling the meeting "unpleasant" and another describing it as outright "bad"
. The two-and-a-half-hour meeting ended abruptly when Trump said, "I think we'll stop here; let's see how things develop next week," referring to upcoming U.S.-Russia talks
.
Trump firmly rejected Zelenskyy's request for Tomahawk missiles, stating he had "no intention" of providing them and emphasizing that "the United States also needs these weapons" . CNN reported that Trump told Zelenskyy during the meeting that Ukraine would not receive long-range missiles capable of striking targets deep inside Russia, citing concerns that such actions could escalate the conflict further
. Trump's shift in position occurred after his phone call with Russian President Vladimir Putin, during which Putin strongly opposed Ukraine receiving the missiles and warned that supplying them would cause "substantial damage to the relationship between our countries," according to Putin's foreign policy adviser Yuri Ushakov
.
Following the meeting, Zelenskyy held a video conference with European leaders, who expressed confusion over Trump's stance . In response, European officials issued coordinated statements of support for Ukraine—a signal of the meeting's failure, according to sources
. One source from the European video call noted that UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer proposed using Trump's 20-point Gaza peace plan as a framework for a Ukrainian peace initiative
. Trump continued to advocate for both sides to "stop where they are" and "claim victory," letting history decide the outcome, while announcing plans to meet Putin in Budapest within the next two weeks
.
Sports
Al-Hilal Saudi Football Club officially announced Oct. 16 the contract extension of Moroccan goalkeeper Yassine Bounou until summer 2028, adding two years to his original deal that was set to expire at the end of the 2025-26 season . The 34-year-old Bounou joined Al-Hilal in summer 2023 from Sevilla FC for a reported fee of €21 million and has since played 99 matches across all competitions, conceding 94 goals and keeping 38 clean sheets
.
During his tenure with Al-Hilal, Bounou has contributed to four major titles: the Saudi Professional League (Roshn Saudi League), the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques Cup (King's Cup), and two Saudi Super Cup titles . His standout performances came during the 2025 FIFA Club World Cup in the United States, where he delivered crucial saves, notably in a 4-3 victory over Manchester City, helping Al-Hilal reach the quarterfinals
.
The extension follows rumors of interest from European clubs, but Bounou publicly expressed his preference to remain with Al-Hilal . In a statement posted on Al-Hilal's official X account, Bounou said, "I am happy to renew my contract with Al-Hilal and look forward to delivering my best performances in the coming period to please the fans"
. The club's announcement included a video message from Bounou stating, "Al-Hilal's goal is safe until 2028"
.
The contract extension reflects Al-Hilal's strategy to retain key players and maintain squad stability, with the club also renewing contracts for other top players including Savic and Ruben Neves . Saudi newspaper Al-Riyadh had earlier reported that the extension followed a request from head coach Simone Inzaghi
. The renewal provides Bounou with stability to focus on Morocco's campaign in the 2025 Africa Cup of Nations, hosted in Morocco, and to secure a spot in the 2026 FIFA World Cup, co-hosted by the United States, Canada, and Mexico
.
Bounou was among the finalists for the Best Player award in his position globally, though the award ultimately went to Gianluigi Donnarumma . He began his career at Wydad Casablanca in 2010, moved to Atlético Madrid in 2012, and was later loaned to Real Zaragoza and Girona before joining Girona in 2016
. He was loaned to Sevilla in 2019 and sold to them in 2020 for €4 million, winning the UEFA Europa League twice with Sevilla
. He was a key player in Morocco's historic 2022 FIFA World Cup campaign, which reached fourth place—the highest finish in the nation's history
.
Politics / International
A car bomb explosion outside the Mall del Sol shopping center in northern Guayaquil, Ecuador, on the evening of Oct. 14, 2025, killed taxi driver Wellington Benítez and injured 26 others, two seriously . The blast occurred at approximately 6:30 p.m. local time on José Joaquín Orrantia Avenue in the city's financial district, a busy commercial area surrounded by restaurants, businesses, hotels, and office buildings. Benítez was recording the vehicle fire on his cellphone when the explosion occurred, and a viral video captured by a second witness shows the violent detonation
.
Two explosive devices were placed in vehicles outside the mall; one detonated while police successfully neutralized the second . Interior Minister John Reimberg stated the attack was orchestrated by the criminal organization Los Lobos as retaliation for government operations against illegal mining in Imbabura Province
. Reimberg emphasized that the devices were "professionally made" with the intent to sow chaos
. Police later confirmed the discovery of dynamite cartridges used in a controlled explosion at the scene
.
Guayas Province Governor Humberto Plaza condemned the attack as "pure and hard terrorism" and vowed to apprehend and prosecute the perpetrators . The explosion shattered windows and caused structural damage to multiple restaurants and commercial buildings in the area
. This incident follows another vehicle explosion in September near a regional prison in Guayaquil, which caused no injuries, and a March 2025 bombing near the country's largest prison that killed a prison guard
.
Ecuador has been under a declared internal armed conflict since 2024, initiated by President Daniel Noboa to combat criminal gangs labeled as terrorists. The violence has intensified in 2025, with 4,619 homicides recorded in the first half of the year—a 47% increase compared to 3,143 homicides in the same period in 2024. Guayaquil, due to its strategic Pacific coast location, has become a stronghold for drug trafficking organizations competing for control of routes to the United States and Europe, leading to frequent bombings, homicides, extortion, kidnappings, and robberies .
Sports
Arsenal reclaimed the Premier League summit with a disciplined 1-0 victory over Fulham at Craven Cottage on Oct. 18, extending their lead to three points over Manchester City . The Gunners' triumph came hours after City had briefly seized the top spot with a 2-0 win over Everton earlier that day
.
Belgian forward Leandro Trossard broke the deadlock in the 58th minute, converting a well-rehearsed corner routine that has become Arsenal's hallmark this season . Bukayo Saka's in-swinging delivery found Gabriel Magalhães at the near post, whose flick-on was finished by Trossard with his right knee
. The goal marked Trossard's first league strike in nearly six months and Arsenal's 37th from corners since the start of the 2023-2024 season—16 more than any other Premier League team
.
The match was punctuated by contentious officiating decisions that shaped its narrative. Arsenal had a first-half goal by Riccardo Calafiori disallowed for offside , while a second-half penalty awarded to Saka was overturned following VAR review, which determined that substitute Kevin had cleanly won the ball before making contact with the England international
. Fulham also saw appeals waved away, including a potential foul on Viktor Gyökeres that went unreviewed
.
Despite Fulham's resilient defensive display—having dropped only two points at home prior to this fixture—and threatening moments from Harry Wilson, Raúl Jiménez, and Gyökeres, Arsenal's backline remained impenetrable . Goalkeeper David Raya preserved the clean sheet with a crucial stoppage-time save, earning his fifth shutout of the campaign and drawing level with Newcastle's Nick Pope in the race for the Premier League Golden Glove
. Arsenal have now conceded just three goals in eight league matches
.
The victory marked Arsenal's third consecutive league win and fifth across all competitions, keeping them firmly on track to end their 22-year wait for a top-flight English title . With 19 points from eight games, the Gunners hold a four-point advantage over defending champions Liverpool, who face Manchester United at Anfield on Sunday and could narrow the gap to one point with a victory
.
For Fulham, the defeat represented their third consecutive Premier League loss, leaving Marco Silva's side in 14th place with eight points—just three above the relegation zone occupied by Nottingham Forest . The Cottagers will look to rebound when they travel to Newcastle on Oct. 25, while Arsenal host Crystal Palace the following day before turning their attention to a Champions League clash with Atlético Madrid at the Emirates Stadium
.
International / Politics
Russian forces deliberately attacked a United Nations humanitarian convoy in the Kherson region of southern Ukraine on Oct. 14, destroying vehicles clearly marked with UN insignia and carrying World Food Programme supplies . The attack near the frontline village of Bilozerka involved drones and artillery fire targeting four vehicles, completely destroying one by fire and severely damaging another; two vehicles escaped unharmed, and no casualties were reported
. Kherson Governor Oleksandr Prokoudine called the lack of casualties a "miracle" and condemned Russian forces as "terrorists," stating, "Today, the world's second-strongest army defeated several tons of humanitarian aid"
.
Ukrainian Foreign Minister Andriï Sybiga denounced the strike as a "brutal violation of international law" demonstrating Russia's "complete disregard" for civilian lives and international obligations . UN humanitarian coordinator for Ukraine Matthias Schmale emphasized that humanitarian workers are protected under international humanitarian law and must never be targeted, calling the attack "unacceptable" and noting it may constitute a war crime
. International aid organizations have repeatedly reported Russian attacks on their personnel and facilities since the invasion began Feb. 24, 2022
.
The convoy attack occurred amid a broader Russian assault on Oct. 13-14 involving approximately 96 drones targeting energy infrastructure, hospitals, and civilian areas across Ukraine . Ukrainian air defense forces neutralized 69 of the 96 drones launched from multiple Russian locations, including Millerovo, Briansk, Orel, Kursk, Primorsko-Akhtarsk, and occupied Crimea
. Despite these defensive efforts, strikes damaged energy facilities in Sumy and Kirovohrad regions, railway infrastructure, and civilian buildings
.
In Kharkiv, Ukraine's second-largest city, aerial bombs struck a hospital, injuring 57 people . President Volodymyr Zelenskyy condemned the hospital attack as "an utterly terrorist, cynical attack on a place where lives are saved"
. In Kherson, two additional civilians were killed—an 88-year-old woman and a man born in 1980—and a 1.5-month-old infant suffered explosive trauma and acute stress reaction, requiring hospitalization
. Russian forces also launched 532 attacks on 14 settlements in the Zaporizhzhia region, including 210 artillery strikes and 311 drone deployments, killing two people and destroying private homes, infrastructure, and vehicles
.
Zelenskyy emphasized Ukraine's urgent need for advanced air defense systems, specifically Patriot, NASAMS, and SAMP/T, from the United States, Europe, and G7 allies, asserting that "peace through strength" is the only path to meaningful negotiations . The UN Monitoring Mission on Human Rights in Ukraine reported a 31% increase in civilian casualties in the first nine months of 2025 compared to 2024, with at least 14,383 civilian deaths documented since the invasion began, including 738 children
.
This escalation comes as Zelenskyy prepares to meet U.S. President Donald Trump in Washington on Oct. 17, where discussions will focus on air defense capabilities and the potential transfer of Tomahawk cruise missiles . U.S. Permanent Representative to NATO Julianne Wytak indicated the United States is preparing to announce a significant new military aid package for Ukraine
. However, the Kiel Institute reported a 43% decline in military aid to Ukraine during July-August 2025 compared to the first half of the year, with European contributions dropping 57%
.
Russian officials intensified warnings against Tomahawk deliveries. Senator Alexei Pushkov stated such transfers would cause "triple damage" to peace efforts, U.S.-Russia relations, and global stability, calling refusal "the only rational solution" for Trump . Vladimir Rogov, Chairman of the Public Chamber of Russia's Commission on Sovereignty, called potential Tomahawk transfers a "catastrophic mistake" that would place America in history as the nation supplying "powerful weapons to terrorists"
.
Entertainment / Culture
Ace Frehley, the founding guitarist of legendary rock band KISS, died Oct. 16, 2025, at age 74 at his home in Morristown, New Jersey, following complications from a brain hemorrhage suffered after a fall in his home studio in late September . His family confirmed his passing Oct. 17, expressing profound grief and describing his final moments as peaceful, surrounded by loved ones
. His family described his passing as "epic in magnitude and beyond comprehension," affirming that "Ace's memory will live on forever"
.
Known as "The Spaceman" or "Space Ace" for his iconic stage persona featuring kabuki-style face paint and elaborate silver costumes , Frehley co-founded KISS in 1973 alongside Gene Simmons, Paul Stanley, and Peter Criss
. The band became a global phenomenon known for theatrical performances featuring pyrotechnics, smoke, and distinctive makeup
. Frehley played lead guitar with KISS until 1982, contributing to iconic hits including "Rock and Roll All Nite," "I Was Made for Lovin' You," "Detroit Rock City," and "Strutter"
. He wrote major hits including "Cold Gin," "Parasite," "Shock Me," and "Talk to Me"
. He left the band in 1982 due to substance abuse issues and creative differences
, then launched a solo career, achieving fame with the 1978 hit "New York Groove"
, and formed Frehley's Comet
. He rejoined KISS in 1996 for a successful reunion tour and remained until 2002
.
KISS was inducted into the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame in 2014 and received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 1999 . Gene Simmons and Paul Stanley released a joint statement expressing devastation at Frehley's death, calling him "an essential and irreplaceable rock soldier" and affirming that "Ace is and will always be part of the legacy of Kiss"
. Simmons also expressed sorrow that Frehley would not live to be honored at the 48th Kennedy Centre Honours in December
. Tributes poured in from fellow musicians, including Tom Morello of Rage Against the Machine, who praised Frehley's "timeless riffs" and "spacey swagger"
. Flowers were placed at his Hollywood Walk of Fame star on Oct. 17
. Frehley is survived by his wife Jeanette and daughter Monique
.
Entertainment
Sam Rivers, the founding bassist of nu-metal band Limp Bizkit, died at the age of 48, as announced by the band on Instagram on Oct. 19, 2025 . The band described him as 'pure magic,' 'the pulse beneath every song,' and 'the soul in the sound'
. No official cause of death was disclosed by the band
, though multiple sources indicate Rivers had struggled with severe liver disease linked to excessive alcohol and drug consumption
. One source, Cadena 3 Argentina, reported that Rivers died after a prolonged battle with cancer
, though this claim was not corroborated by other sources. Rivers temporarily left the band in 2015 due to liver illness, underwent a liver transplant between 2015 and 2018, and returned in 2018
.
Rivers co-founded Limp Bizkit in 1994 alongside Fred Durst, John Otto, and Wes Borland, with DJ Lethal joining later . The band achieved global fame with albums such as 'Significant Other' (1999) and 'Chocolate Starfish and the Hot Dog Flavored Water' (2000)
, featuring hits such as 'Nookie,' 'Break Stuff,' and 'Rollin' (Air Raid Vehicle)'
. Rivers was named Guitarist of the Year by Gibson in 2000
. The band sold over 40 million albums worldwide
and is known for blending heavy guitar riffs with hip-hop
.
The band emphasized that 'his spirit will live forever in every groove, every stage, every memory' . DJ Lethal urged fans to respect the family's privacy and honor Rivers by playing his music
. Limp Bizkit is scheduled to launch tours in Latin America and Europe
, though the band has not commented on whether these shows will proceed. The band's most recent album, 'Still Sucks,' was released in 2021
.
Finance / Politics
Japan's stock market reached unprecedented heights Oct. 20, with the Nikkei 225 index closing at 49,185.50—a surge of 1,603.35 points (3.37%) that marked the first time the index closed above 49,000 . The historic rally followed the formal announcement of a coalition agreement between the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) and the Japan Innovation Party (Ishin), with LDP leader Sanae Takaichi and Ishin co-leader Yoshifumi Yoshimura confirming the partnership
. Yoshimura stated he had called Takaichi that morning, saying, "We will form a coalition and move Japan forward together"
.
The coalition agreement virtually ensures Takaichi's election as Japan's first female prime minister in the Oct. 21 parliamentary vote, despite the alliance falling two seats short of a majority—Takaichi is expected to prevail in a runoff with broader lawmaker support . The index briefly touched an intraday high of 49,022.3 points, while the broader TOPIX rose 2.01% to 3,234.09
. Market enthusiasm centered on expectations of Takaichi's aggressive fiscal expansion policies, including major investments in semiconductors, AI, defense, technology, cybersecurity, and nuclear energy
.
Technology stocks led the advance: SoftBank Group surged 7.27%, Tokyo Electron rose 4.06%, Advantest climbed 3.26%, and FFRI Security Inc. jumped as much as 23% . The yen weakened to 151.2 per dollar during trading before stabilizing around 150-150.5, providing additional support for export-oriented companies, particularly automakers
. Analysts characterized the movement as a resurgence of the "Takaichi trade"—a strategy of buying Japanese equities while shorting the yen and domestic bonds
. Yutaka Miura, senior technical analyst at Mizuho Securities, stated that "expectations for a Takaichi-led government have risen, fueling stock purchases based on hopes for her proactive fiscal policy"
.
The rally extended across Asian markets, with South Korea's KOSPI rising 1.22% to 3,794.58, Hong Kong's Hang Seng gaining 2.55% to 25,891.19, Taiwan's TAIEX increasing 1.28% to 27,652.98, and China's SSE Composite advancing 0.87% to 3,873.29 . Contributing factors included easing concerns over U.S.-China trade tensions after President Donald Trump indicated steep tariffs on Chinese imports were unsustainable, and a rebound in U.S. regional bank shares that alleviated credit risk worries
. However, some analysts cautioned about overheating risks. Industry insiders warned that the rally's sustainability depends on three key drivers: continued domestic political stability, U.S. economic performance, and sustained momentum in the AI sector
. One notable exception to the rally was Ryohin Keikaku, parent company of Muji, which fell over 4% due to a cyberattack on a supplier that temporarily halted its e-commerce operations
.
Entertainment / Business
Maria Grazia Chiuri has been appointed Chief Creative Officer of Fendi, marking her return to the Roman fashion house where she began her career in 1989 . The 61-year-old Italian designer will oversee women's, men's, and haute couture collections, with her debut show scheduled for February 2026 during Milan Fashion Week
.
Chiuri previously served as Dior's creative director from 2016 to 2025, becoming the brand's first female creative director and driving revenue from €2.2 billion in 2017 to €9.5 billion in 2023 . She succeeds Silvia Venturini Fendi, who stepped down as Chief Creative Officer earlier in October 2025 and will remain as "honorary president"
.
Bernard Arnault, LVMH chairman and CEO, praised Chiuri as "one of the greatest creative talents in fashion today" and expressed confidence she will renew Fendi's artistic identity while honoring its heritage . Chiuri expressed "honor and joy" at returning to Fendi, citing the brand's five founding sisters as formative influences on her early career
.
Her appointment comes amid a major reshuffling of creative leadership across top fashion houses, including new directors at Chanel, Dior, Balenciaga, Gucci, and Valentino . Chiuri's tenure at Dior was marked by a feminist vision, including the iconic "We Should All Be Feminists" T-shirt and collaborations with artists such as Judy Chicago and Mickalene Thomas
. She previously worked at Fendi in the late 1980s and early 1990s, contributing to the creation of the iconic Baguette handbag and recruiting Pierpaolo Piccioli, who later became her creative partner at Valentino
.
Ramon Ros, Fendi's President and CEO, emphasized that "the role of a designer today is no longer merely to create beautiful clothing, but to shape culture and reflect the world in which we live" . The appointment reinforces LVMH's strategy to retain top creative talent within the group, as both Fendi and Dior are owned by the luxury conglomerate
. Fendi celebrated its 100th anniversary in 2025 as a handbag and furrier company founded in Rome by Edoardo and Adele Fendi in 1925
.
Politics
Japan's Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) and the Japan Innovation Party (JIP) formally signed a coalition agreement Oct. 20 at 6:00 PM JST in the Diet building, clearing the path for LDP leader Sanae Takaichi to become Japan's first female prime minister in a parliamentary vote scheduled for Oct. 21 . The agreement, signed by Takaichi and JIP co-leader Hirofumi Yoshimura, follows the collapse of the LDP's 26-year coalition with Komeito on Oct. 10
.
The new coalition holds 231 of 465 seats in the House of Representatives—two short of the 233-seat majority required for a first-round victory . However, Takaichi is expected to secure additional support from LDP-affiliated speakers and smaller conservative opposition parties, making her victory highly likely
. "If the LDP-affiliated Speaker of the House and conservative minor opposition parties support Takaichi, she could secure a majority in the first round," according to KBS
. If no candidate achieves a majority in the first round, the top two candidates proceed to a runoff, where the candidate with the most votes wins
.
The coalition will operate under "extra-governmental cooperation," meaning JIP members will not hold cabinet positions but will collaborate on policy implementation . "Off-the-cabinet cooperation is inaccurate and future cabinet inclusion remains possible," JIP co-leader Fumio Fujita stated
. However, JIP will appoint Renzo Endo, Chair of the National Diet's Foreign Affairs Committee, as Deputy Chief Cabinet Secretary to serve as a liaison between the government and opposition parties
.
The agreement includes 12 policy demands from JIP, including a 10% reduction in Diet seats (approximately 50 seats), social security reform to reduce social insurance premiums, the establishment of a "secondary capital" for disaster resilience, and continued discussions on abolishing corporate political donations by September 2027 . The reduction in Diet seats will focus on proportional representation seats to address concerns about "zombie MPs"—candidates who win via party lists despite losing in single-member districts
. JIP co-leader Yoshimura emphasized that "this reform is essential for Japan's structural transformation"
.
The Nikkei 225 index rose over 3%, surpassing 49,000 points, as investors responded positively to expectations of "proactive fiscal policies" reminiscent of former Prime Minister Shinzo Abe's economic approach . However, opposition parties criticized the agreement. Komeito leader Tetsuo Saito called the proposed Diet seat reductions "unilateral and disproportionate," arguing for balanced cuts across both electoral systems
. Constitutional Democratic Party leader Yoshihiko Noda warned that focusing the special Diet session solely on electoral reform could sideline urgent issues like inflation and fuel prices
.
Takaichi, 64, a right-wing figure known as a China hawk and traditionalist, faces significant challenges including Japan's declining population, stagnant economy, and managing relations with U.S. President Donald Trump during his upcoming visit, amid unresolved trade talks and demands for Japan to end Russian energy imports and increase defense spending . Smaller parties like the populist Sanseito, which opposes immigration, are gaining traction despite foreign-born residents comprising only about 3% of the population
.
Technology
Microsoft unveiled a sweeping overhaul of Windows 11 on Oct. 16, introducing voice-activated AI assistant 'Hey Copilot,' expanded Copilot Vision with screen-reading capabilities, and experimental autonomous agents called Copilot Actions—all available on every Windows 11 PC, not just premium devices with specialized chips . The company positions voice as the third primary input method alongside mouse and keyboard, with 'Hey Copilot' now globally available and activated by an opt-in setting in the Copilot app
. Users can issue natural language commands such as 'Hey Copilot, open the vacation planner sheet and add Kyle to the pool,' with visual feedback and audible chimes confirming session start and end
.
Copilot Vision, previously limited to the U.S., now rolls out globally and enables AI to analyze screen content—including full documents in Microsoft Office apps like Word, Excel, and PowerPoint—to assist with tasks such as app navigation, troubleshooting, and gaming tips, all accessible via voice or text . The feature includes visual highlights showing users where to click within apps and can process entire documents even if not fully visible on screen
. Microsoft also introduced an 'Ask Copilot' bar on the taskbar, providing one-click access to voice and vision tools
.
A significant advancement is the introduction of Copilot Actions in an experimental mode via Copilot Labs, allowing AI agents to interact with local files—such as sorting vacation photos or extracting data from documents—by performing actions such as clicking, typing, and scrolling . This functionality is being rolled out cautiously with a narrow set of use cases, emphasizing security and privacy, including safeguards against threats such as cross-prompt injection attacks
. Microsoft emphasized security through a framework of user control, operational transparency, limited privileges, and privacy-preserving design, including dedicated 'agent accounts' and audit trails
. The AI operates autonomously in the background, with users able to intervene at any time; for sensitive actions, user approval is required
.
The company confirmed that all features work on any Windows 11 PC, not just Copilot+ models, a strategic move to democratize AI access . This push follows a broader industry race to embed generative AI into core operating systems, with Microsoft betting that deeply integrated AI will drive Windows 11 adoption and differentiate it from Apple and Google
. The announcement includes new taskbar integration, Copilot Connectors for cloud services such as OneDrive, Outlook, Google Drive, Gmail, and Contacts, and Gaming Copilot for Xbox Ally devices
. Microsoft's Executive Vice President Yusuf Mehdi stated the vision is to 'rewrite the entire operating system around AI' and create the 'true AI PC,' noting that users engage twice as much with voice as with text
. The rollout began on Oct. 16, with Copilot Voice and Vision available globally and experimental features launching for Windows Insiders in the coming weeks
.
Politics / International
On Oct. 19, 2025, Tufan Erhürman, leader of the center-left Republican Turkish Party (CTP), won the presidential election in the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC) with 62.80% of the vote, according to unofficial results from the Supreme Election Council (YSK) based on 735 of 777 ballot boxes . Incumbent President Ersin Tatar, who had received support from Ankara and championed a two-state solution, secured 35.77%
. Voter turnout was reported at 64.87%
.
In his first post-election statement, Erhürman emphasized that he would conduct foreign policy in close consultation with Turkey, stating, "There should be no doubt about this" . He pledged to serve all citizens impartially, declaring, "I am now the president of all my people, regardless of party affiliation"
. Erhürman also expressed gratitude to allies across parties, including the National Unity, Democrat, and Renewal Party, as well as independent MPs
. Speaking in a park in the capital, Nicosia, he affirmed he would "work 24 hours a day" to resolve the country's problems and never abandon his homeland
.
Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan congratulated Erhürman, affirming that Turkey would continue to defend the sovereignty and interests of the TRNC on all platforms . In a social media post, Erdoğan stated, "I hope these elections will benefit our countries and our region," and praised the democratic maturity demonstrated by Turkish Cypriots
. Turkish Vice President Cevdet Yılmaz and Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan also expressed support, with the Foreign Ministry describing the election as a peaceful and democratic process reflecting the free will of the Turkish Cypriot people
. Erhürman thanked Erdoğan, Yılmaz, and Fidan in his victory speech
.
However, Devlet Bahçeli, leader of the Nationalist Movement Party (MHP), criticized the election results, citing low voter turnout and arguing that "the fate of the Turkish Cypriot people cannot be represented by such limited participation" . Bahçeli called for an emergency session of the TRNC Parliament to reject the results and federation with the Republic of Cyprus, and to adopt a decision on joining the Republic of Turkey
. AK Party spokesperson Ömer Çelik, in contrast, stated that Turkey would "continue to provide the strongest support to the historical and rightful claims of the Turkish Cypriots," though he did not mention Erhürman by name
.
Politics
Peru's Fiscalía de la Nación formally requested preliminary detention Oct. 17, 2025, for two police subofficers, Luis Magallanes and Omar Saavedra, over the fatal shooting of 32-year-old Eduardo Ruiz during protests in Lima two days earlier . The request, filed by the Tercera Fiscalía Supraprovincial Especializada en Derechos Humanos y Contra el Terrorismo, is based on a forensic autopsy confirming Ruiz died from a gunshot wound to the chest at 4:12 a.m. Oct. 16
. The prosecution asserts sufficient evidence exists to charge the subofficers with qualified homicide, citing the gravity of the incident and the circumstances surrounding the shooting
.
General Enrique Felipe Monroy, head of the Lima police region, was suspended Oct. 17 following the violent protests that resulted in Ruiz's death and over 100 injuries, including 78 police officers and 24 demonstrators, two of whom remain in critical condition . Two other national-level generals from intelligence and criminal investigation divisions were also suspended pending investigations
. The Inter-American Commission on Human Rights condemned the fatal shooting, calling for an immediate, thorough, and independent investigation, emphasizing that the use of firearms during protests is strictly prohibited
. The CIDH also expressed concern over the high number of injuries and urged accountability across the command chain
.
The incident has sparked national debate over police use of force, human rights, and institutional accountability . Human rights organizations and civil society have called for thorough investigations to prevent future violence and uphold fundamental rights
. While some political and social sectors support the detention as a step toward justice and accountability, others emphasize the presumption of innocence and call for a transparent, fair judicial process
. The case underscores broader concerns about police training, proportionality in force, internal oversight, and the need for institutional reforms to regulate police conduct during protests
.
The protests, led by Generation Z youth, were directed against the right-wing Congress and the government of President José Jerí, who replaced former President Dina Boluarte after a swift impeachment over the country's worsening insecurity crisis . In response, the new government declared a state of emergency in Lima and the neighboring port of Callao, affecting 10 million people, allowing military deployment and restrictions on freedoms such as assembly
. Additionally, 17 individuals were detained following the Oct. 15 protests, with 11 remaining in detention over 24 hours later, including a 28-year-old man with disabilities who reportedly suffered an epileptic seizure
. Congresswoman Ruth Luque confirmed the presence of a person with disabilities among the detainees and ensured medical attention was provided, warning that detaining individuals for protesting constitutes criminalization
.
Sports
Colombia's Under-20 national team claimed the bronze medal at the 2025 FIFA U-20 World Cup in Chile, defeating France 1-0 in a tense third-place playoff Oct. 18 at Estadio Nacional in Santiago . The victory, secured by an early goal from Óscar Perea in the second minute, marked Colombia's best performance in the tournament since 2003, when they also finished third in the United Arab Emirates
.
Perea, who plays for AVS in Portugal's league, capitalized on a defensive error by France's Moustapha Kangoura Dabo after high pressure from teammate Royner Benítez forced the turnover . The goal set the tone for a match characterized by Colombia's disciplined defense and France's sustained but ultimately fruitless attacking pressure
. Goalkeeper Jordan García delivered several crucial saves to preserve the clean sheet
.
The match featured multiple controversial moments, including disputed penalty decisions that heightened tension. France was initially awarded a penalty in the 82nd minute, but the decision was overturned following a VAR review, prompting Colombian coach César Torres to protest and request a yellow card for alleged simulation . Colombia also had a penalty appeal quickly dismissed by Somali referee Omar Abdulkadir Artan
. In the dying moments of stoppage time, France came agonizingly close to equalizing when Ilane Touré's powerful shot struck the crossbar in the 97th minute
.
Colombia's path to the bronze medal included topping Group F with a win over Saudi Arabia and draws against Norway and Nigeria, followed by a 3-1 victory over South Africa in the round of 16 and a 3-2 quarterfinal win over Spain, with Neyser Villarreal of Millonarios scoring all three goals . Their semifinal loss to Argentina 1-0 set up the third-place match against France, who had been eliminated by Morocco on penalties after a 1-1 draw
. The tournament final between Argentina and Morocco was scheduled for Oct. 19
. The third-place match drew over 25,000 spectators to the Estadio Nacional
.
This achievement represents Colombia's second third-place finish in U-20 World Cup history and highlights the success of coach César Torres in developing a promising generation of talent . The result matches the team's previous best performance from 2003 under coach Reinaldo Rueda
.
Entertainment / Culture
Kim Kardashian's full-face mask appearance at the Academy Museum Gala on Oct. 18, 2025, continued to dominate fashion discourse in the days following the event, with new details emerging about the practical challenges and public reception of the controversial look . The 44-year-old SKIMS founder required physical assistance from a female aide to navigate the red carpet, as the nude fabric mask from Maison Margiela's Fall 2025 haute couture collection completely obscured her vision
. She paired the mask with a strapless corseted gown featuring draped sleeves, a three-tier diamond and green jewel choker with cross pendants, matching nude nails, and pearl rings
.
Behind-the-scenes content shared on Kardashian's Instagram Stories revealed a lighthearted exchange with her longtime makeup artist, Mario Dedivanovic, whom she had flown in from New York specifically for the event . In the video, she asked, 'Do I look good?' to which he replied, 'Your makeup is great, yes,' prompting her to laugh and say, 'All this effort, guys... I always do this with Mario'
. She acknowledged the irony of having full hair and makeup underneath the mask, joking that Dedivanovic was likely 'not very happy' with the last-minute decision to cover his work
.
The look sparked sharply divided reactions on social media and in international coverage. Supporters praised Kardashian as a 'boundary-pushing fashion icon' and 'the queen of fashion from the future,' lauding her commitment to avant-garde aesthetics . Critics, however, compared the mask to a 'brown paper bag on the head' and questioned whether the look was performance art or simply attention-seeking
. International media outlets emphasized the broader cultural debate around fashion, identity, and the boundaries of self-expression, with some noting the timing coincided with Portugal's parliamentary approval of a burqa ban in public spaces
.
Kardashian defended the choice in interviews, explaining the nude aesthetic was inspired by a Margiela haute couture runway presentation and reminded her of her SKIMS shapewear line, describing it as 'really Skims for me' and 'a Skims moment' . The look drew comparisons to her 2021 Met Gala appearance in an all-black Balenciaga ensemble, which earned her the nickname 'faceless fashion queen,' and to a gray Maison Margiela jumpsuit she wore at the DVF Awards earlier in 2025
.
In separate coverage, Kardashian sparked additional controversy after revealing in a podcast interview with Alex Cooper on 'Call Her Daddy' that she had participated in a photoshoot with Justin Bieber when he was 16 years old . She stated, 'I know what it is, and I think I'm going to be canceled if I say it. I made a photoshoot with Justin Bieber, and he was 16,' adding, 'I don't think anyone approved it or thought this narrative was normal, but it was just a strange concept, and neither of us thought it was odd at the time... but now I look back and think, "That wouldn't have been appropriate"'
.
The gala, the fifth annual event hosted by the Academy Museum of Motion Pictures, honored Penélope Cruz with the Icon Award, Bruce Springsteen with the inaugural Legacy Award, Bowen Yang with the Vantage Award, and Walter Salles with the Luminary Award . The event, presented by Rolex, raised funds for museum exhibitions, film screenings, and educational programs
. Other notable attendees included newlyweds Selena Gomez and Benny Blanco, making their first public appearance as a married couple in coordinated Giorgio Armani Privé outfits
; Demi Moore in a burgundy Prada dress
; Hailey Bieber in Schiaparelli couture
; Kendall Jenner in The Row
; Jenna Ortega in Grace Ling
; Olivia Rodrigo in archival Armani Privé
; Sydney Sweeney in a black velvet Giorgio Armani Privé gown with a diamond-shaped cutout
; Zoë Kravitz and Charli XCX in Saint Laurent
; and Addison Rae in Versace
. The event has solidified its status as a major autumn counterpart to New York's Met Gala, showcasing high-concept couture and experimental glamour
.
Sports
Chelsea manager Enzo Maresca confirmed Oct. 17 that midfielder Cole Palmer will be sidelined for an additional six weeks due to a persistent groin injury, extending his absence to approximately 10 weeks total and ruling him out until late November or early December . Palmer, who has not played since being substituted in the 21st minute of Chelsea's Sept. 20 loss to Manchester United, was initially expected to return after the October international break, but Maresca admitted he "was wrong" in his earlier assessment
. The 23-year-old attacking midfielder will miss at least 10 matches, including crucial Premier League fixtures against Nottingham Forest, Tottenham, and Arsenal, as well as Champions League matches against Ajax, Qarabag, and Barcelona on Nov. 25
. He will also be unavailable for England's upcoming World Cup qualifiers against Serbia and Albania
.
Maresca emphasized that no surgery is required and that the medical team is taking a cautious, step-by-step approach to ensure Palmer returns fully fit, stating, "We are trying to protect Cole as best as possible. Our medical staff is not made of magicians" . Palmer, who scored 15 Premier League goals last season and recorded 39 goals and assists in the 2024 calendar year—breaking Chelsea's club record for a single year—has struggled with recurring groin issues since pre-season
. Maresca called Palmer "one of the best players in the Premier League" and "unique," underscoring the significant impact of his absence
.
In addition to Palmer's setback, Maresca confirmed that defender Benoit Badiashile will be sidelined until December due to a new muscle injury, marking another blow to Chelsea's squad depth . Badiashile, who has made only 58 appearances since joining Chelsea in January 2023, was forced off in the 55th minute of the Oct. 4 match against Liverpool and has been limited to just three appearances this season
. Maresca also raised concerns about Moises Caicedo, Enzo Fernandez, and Joao Pedro, all of whom are injury doubts for the upcoming match against Nottingham Forest
. Chelsea currently sit in seventh place in the Premier League, five points behind leaders Arsenal, making the upcoming fixtures crucial to prevent further gap growth
.
Technology / Politics
The 2025 Nobel Prize in Economics has intensified debates about artificial intelligence regulation and protectionism, with laureates warning that unchecked AI threatens employment while trade barriers stifle innovation . Peter Howitt, 79, who shared the prize with Philippe Aghion for developing the theory of 'creative destruction,' stated that AI presents "amazing possibilities" but must be regulated due to its potential to displace both low- and high-skilled workers
. Unlike past technological revolutions—such as telecommunications in the 1990s or the advent of electricity—Howitt acknowledged uncertainty about whether AI will ultimately enhance labor or lead to widespread job destruction
.
Aloisio Araujo, a professor at Fundação Getúlio Vargas in Brazil, emphasized that the laureates' work is particularly timely, raising critical debates on social media regulation, AI's employment impact, and the effects of U.S. trade tariffs under President Donald Trump . Araujo warned that global trade tensions, particularly U.S. tariffs, hinder innovation diffusion and reduce research funding, ultimately threatening worldwide economic growth
. Joel Mokyr, who received half the prize for identifying historical prerequisites for sustained technological progress, argued in multiple 1996 Reason articles that tariffs and insular policies stifle innovation and lead to "technological lethargy," while free trade fosters progress and intergenerational well-being
. He also critiqued "neo-Luddite" resistance to technology, calling it misguided and rooted in nostalgia and risk aversion rather than rational concern
.
Aghion criticized U.S. protectionism during his acceptance remarks, stating it "harms global growth and innovation," and warned Europe not to allow the U.S. and China to dominate technological advancement . He noted that between World War II and the mid-1980s, Europe's per capita GDP caught up with the U.S., but the gap widened afterward due to Europe's failure to implement breakthrough high-tech innovations
. The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences emphasized that economic growth is not automatic and requires institutional support for creative destruction, including policies to assist displaced workers through retraining and education
. The prize underscores the urgent need for governments and businesses to adapt through better training, innovation-friendly regulations, and inclusive policies ensuring broad societal benefits from technological transformation
.
The award has also been interpreted as a vindication of liberal philosophy, with Spanish outlet Libertad Digital describing it as a "de facto Nobel Prize in Philosophy (liberal)" . The outlet praised Mokyr's emphasis on cultural openness, religious tolerance, and transnational intellectual communities as essential to the Enlightenment and modern prosperity, while criticizing protectionist and overregulatory trends
. In Brazil, Araujo stressed the need for greater investment in research and innovation, noting that despite limited funding, the country has achieved success in sectors like agribusiness
.
A wave of serious traffic accidents swept across Europe and Turkey on Oct. 18, 2025, resulting in multiple fatalities and injuries. The deadliest incident occurred in Attiswil, Switzerland, where a head-on collision between a car and a minibus on the bypass road between Wiedlisbach and Solothurn killed two people—the car driver and a minibus passenger—while the minibus driver sustained severe injuries . The car had veered into the oncoming lane near the cantonal border, causing the frontal impact that sent the vehicle sliding down a slope into trees
. Formal identification of the deceased had not been completed as of the afternoon, and the cause of the collision remains under investigation
.
In Germany, a 32-year-old man was critically injured in Haren when his Skoda Octavia veered off Wierescher Straße around 9:20 a.m., striking two trees with such force that one was felled and shattered . Another serious accident in Uslar left a 2-year-old child with serious injuries and a 43-year-old woman with minor injuries after the woman failed to yield right of way while turning onto Bundesstraße 241
. Both were transported to nearby hospitals, with property damage estimated at approximately 12,000 euros
.
On the A2 near Gütersloh, an unknown driver struck warning cones on the access road to a rest area, launching two 30-kilogram cone bases onto the highway and triggering a chain-reaction collision involving multiple vehicles . Five people sustained slight injuries in the resulting crashes, and all were transported to hospitals and later released
. The A2 was closed in the Dortmund direction for approximately one hour, causing a seven-kilometer traffic jam
. Authorities are appealing for witnesses to help identify the driver responsible for the incident
.
In Turkey, rainy conditions contributed to multiple accidents, including a truck rollover on the D-100 highway near Büyükçekmece that blocked traffic for approximately two hours . The 25-year-old driver, M.E.P., sustained minor injuries after losing control on the wet road, colliding with a barrier, and flipping the vehicle onto its side
. Bystanders helped extract the driver from the overturned truck before emergency services arrived
.
In a separate incident in Konya, Turkey, a 40-year-old chemistry teacher, Mevlüt Külcü, was killed on Oct. 3, 2025, when an Audi traveling at 229 kilometers per hour struck his stopped vehicle at a red light on the Konya-Antalya Ring Road . Investigators found that the Audi covered 207 meters in 3.5 seconds without leaving any brake marks, leading to the conclusion that the driver, İsmail A., did not attempt to stop
. İsmail A. was detained and claimed in his initial statement that he "always respected speed limits" and did not remember what happened, stating, "I don't know how my car reached 229 km/h. I think I lost consciousness for an unknown reason"
.
Additional accidents were reported across the region, including a near-frontal collision on the Drautal Straße near Dellach, Austria, that left both drivers injured and both vehicles declared total losses , and a rollover on Spieser Landstraße in St. Ingbert, Germany, where a young woman was transported to a hospital after firefighters helped her exit her overturned Smart
.
Sports
Al-Hilal crushed Al-Ettifaq 5-0 Oct. 18 in a dominant Saudi Pro League performance at the Al-Ettifaq Stadium in Dammam, vaulting into second place in the standings . The victory, witnessed by 10,187 spectators, marked Al-Hilal's largest win of the season and extended their unbeaten league streak to 13 matches
.
Brazilian forward Marcos Leonardo opened the scoring in the 23rd minute before adding his second goal in the 55th minute . Uruguayan striker Darwin Núñez also netted twice, finding the back of the net in the 39th and 74th minutes
. Portuguese midfielder Ruben Neves completed the rout with a 48th-minute penalty conversion
.
The comprehensive victory lifted Al-Hilal to 11 points from five matches, positioning them just one point behind league leaders Al-Nassr, who were scheduled to face Al-Fayha later that day . Al-Ettifaq, suffering their second defeat of the season, remained in 10th place with 7 points
. Egyptian midfielder Ahmed Hassan 'Koka' was absent from Al-Ettifaq's lineup due to injury
.
Manager Simone Inzaghi's side displayed relentless attacking pressure from the opening whistle, exposing vulnerabilities in Al-Ettifaq's defense . Former Zenit player Malcom contributed an assist for Núñez's first goal and has now been involved in goals in four consecutive league games with three goals and three assists
. The victory marked Al-Hilal's eighth consecutive win and their fourth straight triumph across all competitions
.
Al-Hilal next face Qatar's Al-Sadd in the AFC Champions League Elite on Oct. 21, followed by a crucial league encounter with Al-Ittihad in Jeddah on Oct. 25 .
Politics / Economy / International
Hungarian Foreign Minister Péter Szijjártó declared Oct. 15 at the Russian Energy Week forum in Moscow that Hungary will resist the European Union's plan to ban Russian energy imports by 2027, warning that such a move would "cut off Hungary's energy supply" . Szijjártó emphasized that Hungary relies on Russian oil via the Druzhba pipeline and Russian gas via the TurkStream pipeline, and that alternative infrastructure is insufficient to replace these volumes
. He announced that Hungary plans to import between 5 million and 5.5 million metric tons of Russian oil in 2026, maintaining current levels
.
Szijjártó criticized the EU's REPowerEU initiative, which aims to phase out Russian fossil fuel imports by 2028, calling it "madness" to reduce two pipeline routes to one under the guise of diversification . He stated that Russia has consistently honored its energy contracts with Hungary, and he questioned why Budapest should sever these ties
. "We have never been let down by Russia. Deliveries have always arrived, and contracts have been respected," Szijjártó said
.
Szijjártó also rejected pressure from U.S. President Donald Trump, who called on EU nations to stop buying Russian energy during a UN General Assembly speech Sept. 23, calling continued imports a "shame" . Prime Minister Viktor Orbán previously warned in May that abandoning Russian energy would double electricity bills and nearly triple gas bills in Hungary
. Szijjártó argued that "sanctions against Russia have destroyed the European growth model based on Western technology and Eastern energy"
.
Szijjártó's visit to Moscow coincided with a NATO defense ministers' meeting in Brussels, highlighting Hungary's divergence from EU and NATO positions on Russia . During his visit, Szijjártó confirmed plans to meet with Russian officials including Deputy Prime Ministers Alexander Novak and Denis Manturov, Rosatom head Alexey Likhachev, and Gazprom CEO Alexey Miller . Slovakia has similarly opposed the EU's energy ban, with Prime Minister Robert Fico warning of economic damage
.
Meanwhile, European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen urged Serbia to reduce its dependence on Russian energy during a visit to Belgrade, emphasizing EU investment in alternative energy infrastructure such as the Trans-Balkan Energy Corridor and the Serbia-Bulgaria gas interconnector . She stressed the importance of reforms in rule of law, media freedom, and greater alignment with EU foreign policy, including sanctions against Russia
.
Politics
The Mahagathbandhan coalition's internal crisis deepened dramatically Oct. 19 as two senior RJD leaders staged highly visible protests outside Rabri Devi's Patna residence after being denied tickets, exposing deep fissures in the party's candidate selection process just weeks before Bihar's Assembly elections.
RJD leader Madan Shah, associated with the party since 1990, tore his kurta and lay on the road crying after being denied the ticket for Madhuban constituency despite losing the 2020 election by only 2,000 votes . Shah accused Rajya Sabha MP Sanjay Yadav of demanding a bribe of 2.7 crore rupees for the ticket, which was instead given to Santosh Kushwaha, whom Shah labeled a "BJP agent"
. Shah also criticized Tejashwi Yadav as "very arrogant" and claimed both Lalu Prasad and Tejashwi Yadav broke promises made to him
. He revealed personal struggles, stating he cannot afford his children's weddings despite decades of party service
.
In a separate incident the same day, senior RJD leader Usha Devi broke down in tears at the same location after being denied the Barachatti constituency ticket despite 20 years of party service since 2005 . Devi stated that Tejashwi Yadav had assured her of the ticket just two days prior, only to see it awarded to Samta Devi instead
. "I have carried the flag for 20 years, yet tickets are given to those who arrived via parachute," Devi said, criticizing perceived favoritism toward newcomers over veteran workers
. She emphasized that no money was demanded but expressed anguish over being overlooked
.
These public displays have turned the Lalu-Rabri residence into a focal point for ticket-related grievances, symbolizing growing rifts between veteran workers and newer party faces within the RJD . Political analysts warn that if internal discontent is not addressed, it could directly impact the party's electoral performance
.
BJP state president Dilip Jaiswal capitalized on the chaos, accusing the Mahagathbandhan of being a "Kaurava army" marked by corruption and claiming tickets are being distributed in exchange for money . He contrasted this with the NDA, which he described as having harmonious seat-sharing and candidate announcements
. Jaiswal asserted that "the people of Bihar are tired of corruption, family politics, and opportunism"
.
Independent MP Pappu Yadav from Purnia publicly criticized RJD leadership, particularly Lalu Prasad Yadav, urging him to respect allies like the Jharkhand Mukti Morcha and stop fielding candidates against coalition partners . "RJD should learn from Congress and JMM, which have historically maintained alliance integrity," Yadav stated, calling Lalu's practice of undermining partners "outdated and detrimental"
. He emphasized the need for "dignity, transparency, and unity" within the alliance, warning that internal divisions threaten the bloc's cohesion
.
The seat-sharing agreement among Mahagathbandhan parties remains unresolved as of Oct. 20, with multiple parties fielding candidates against each other on key constituencies including Lalganj, Vaishali, Sikandara, Warsaliganj, Rosara, Kahlaganj, Rajapakar, Bihar Sharif, Bachhawara, Tarapur, and Bhagwanpur . Despite mediation efforts by Congress president Mallikarjun Kharge and Rahul Gandhi, no resolution has been reached with only four days remaining until the Oct. 23 deadline for withdrawing nominations
.
The NDA is also experiencing internal challenges, with several sitting legislators from BJP and JD(U) rebelling after being denied tickets and filing as independents, disrupting vote bank calculations in constituencies like Mokama, Katihar, Gopalganj, Narakatiyaganj, Bagha, and Paroo . Notable cases include JD(U) MLA Gopal Mandal from Gopalganj, who filed an independent nomination and expressed emotional distress, and BJP MLA Rashmi Verma from Narakatiyaganj
. These defections have created triangular or quadrilateral contests and led to vote splitting
.
Meanwhile, the All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen announced it will contest 35 seats in Bihar and released a list of 25 candidates . The BJP is intensifying its campaign, with state president Dilip Jaiswal announcing 10 planned rallies for Prime Minister Narendra Modi, approximately 25 rallies each for Home Minister Amit Shah and Defence Minister Rajnath Singh, and similar numbers for other top BJP leaders
. Tripura Chief Minister Manik Saha expressed confidence in BJP's performance, predicting the party will win all nine seats in Champaran and achieve excellent results across Bihar, contrasting current development with the "jungle raj" under Lalu Prasad Yadav
.
Polling is scheduled for Nov. 6 and 11, with results on Nov. 14 .
Finance / Politics / International
Despite the largest U.S. Treasury intervention to date—purchasing an estimated over $200 million in pesos during a single session Oct. 17—the Argentine peso continued its sharp decline, falling as much as 5.2% to 1,475 per dollar before closing near 1,450, with parallel rates weakening 2.9% to 3.7% . The intervention, part of the $20 billion U.S. currency facility announced earlier, failed to stabilize confidence ahead of the Oct. 26 legislative elections
.
U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent confirmed intervention in both official and Blue Chip Swap markets, stating the U.S. "is monitoring all markets and ready to act flexibly" . However, Capital Economics stated the peso remains overvalued by approximately 30% and the current exchange rate regime is unsustainable
. Since the campaign began Sept. 8, the peso has lost 7% against the dollar
.
Argentina's Treasury foreign exchange balance fell to $188.2 million—the lowest level of the year—while Central Bank reserves dropped $533 million to $41.168 billion . The Treasury purchased $124 million directly from the Central Bank this week to meet international obligations, including $852 million in IMF interest payments due in early November
. Economist Juan Sola stated, "The intervention has not been sufficient to prevent an increase in official and parallel exchange rates," predicting further pressure next week unless the U.S. Treasury increases intervention
.
Analysts attributed the intervention's failure to lack of clarity on the agreement and political conditions expressed by U.S. President Donald Trump, who warned that aid is contingent on the election outcome . The peso's decline has driven Argentines to rush to buy dollars and goods ahead of the elections, fearing further devaluation
. Market fears centered on potential new restrictions on foreign currency access and uncertainty over the terms of the U.S. agreement
.
The economic situation remains dire: industrial capacity utilization is below 60%, over 18,000 productive units have been destroyed, and formal employment has declined since the start of President Javier Milei's mandate . Although inflation is contained at around 2% monthly, it reflects weak demand rather than policy success
.
On the 80th anniversary of Peronist Loyalty Day, former President Cristina Fernández de Kirchner delivered a recorded message from house arrest, drawing a historical parallel between the current situation and the 1946 "Braden or Perón" electoral slogan, stating, "Exactly eighty years later, we are once again faced with the same dilemma: Braden or Perón, now it seems to be Bessent or Perón" . She accused the Milei administration of allowing the economy to be "managed remotely from the United States" and criticized the U.S. financial rescue as serving wealthy investors rather than ordinary Argentines
.
Kirchner declared, "On October 26, it's Milei or Argentina," framing the legislative elections as a choice between national sovereignty and foreign dependency . Buenos Aires Gov. Axel Kicillof led a large Peronist gathering at Quinta 17 de Octubre in San Vicente, accusing Milei of economic failure and stating that Milei has required four government bailouts due to flawed economic policies
. Kicillof called for the Peronist movement to "stop Milei and fill Congress with comrades" in the upcoming elections
.
Formosa Gov. Gildo Insfrán criticized Milei as "a lion with the weak and a lapdog with the powerful," condemning Milei's recent visit to the United States and meeting with Trump as a "calamitous" event that harmed Argentina's interests . Opposition deputy Emilio Monzó criticized Milei's recent public performance in the U.S., where he appeared to celebrate Argentina's "economic miracle" while simultaneously requesting $20 billion in aid—an image Monzó described as contradictory and misleading
.
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